Antioxidant activity on the extract combination of Averrhoa bilimbi l. and Phaleria macrocarpa

Laila Sholehah, S. Listyawati, A. Nurudhin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

ABSTRAK

Pendahuluan: Berbagai penyakit degenerative seperti DM erat kaitannya dengan stres oksidatif dan abnormalitas lipid akibat radikal bebas yang tidak terkendali. Salah satu penangkal radikal bebas yaitu antioksidan, Averrhoa bilimbi L. dan Phaleria macrocarpa merupakan tanaman yang memiliki banyak khasiat yang bermanfaat terutama senyawa antioksidannya.

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk melihat aktivitas antioksidan dari kombinasi ekstrak Averrhoa bilimbi L. dan Phaleria macrocarpa berdasarkan pada nilai IC50 sehingga dapat dilihat potensinya sebagai alternatif pengobatan DMT2.

Metode: Ekstrak diolah menggunakan metode maserasi dengan etanol 96% kemudian dilakukan remaserasi sebanyak dua kali, lalu dikombinasikan dengan konsentrasi 50% Averrhoa bilimbi L dan 50% Phaleria macrocarpa. Pengujian aktivitas antioksidan dilakukan dengan metode DPPH berdasarkan perhitungan nilai IC50.

Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa asam askorbat memiliki nilai IC50 sebesar 10,65 ppm, Averrhoa bilimbi L. memiliki nilai IC50 sebesar 8,29 ppm, Phaleria macrocarpa memiliki nilai IC50 sebesar 6,43 ppm, dan kombinasi ekstrak Averrhoa bilimbi L. dan Phaleria macrocarpa memiliki nilai IC50 sebesar 6,43 ppm. Nilai IC50 sebesar 5,26 ppm. Semakin kecil nilai IC50 maka semakin kuat aktivitas antioksidannya.

Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa kombinasi ekstrak Averrhoa bilimbi L. dan Phaleria macrocarpa memiliki aktivitas antioksidan yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kedua ekstrak tunggal sehingga kombinasi tersebut berpotensi menjadi alternatif pengobatan DMT2.

KATA KUNCI: Averrhoa bilimbi L.; Phaleria macrocarpa; DPPH; IC50

 

ABSTRACT

Background: Various degenerative diseases such as DM are closely related to oxidative stress and lipid abnormalities due to uncontrolled free radicals. One of the free radical scavengers, namely antioxidants, Averrhoa bilimbi L. and Phaleria macrocarpa are plants that have many useful properties, especially their antioxidant compounds.

Objectives: This study aims to examine the antioxidant activity of the combination of extracts of Averrhoa bilimbi L. and Phaleria macrocarpa based on the IC50 value so that it can be seen its potential as an alternative treatment for DMT2.

Methods: The extract was processed using the maceration method with 96% ethanol then remaceration twice, then combined with a concentration of 50% Averrhoa bilimbi L and 50% Phaleria macrocarpa. Testing of antioxidant activity was carried out using the DPPH method based on the calculation of the IC50 value.

Results: The results showed that ascorbic acid had an IC50 value of 10.65 ppm, Averrhoa bilimbi L. had an IC50 value of 8.29 ppm, Phaleria macrocarpa had an IC50 value of 6.43 ppm, and a combination of Averrhoa bilimbi L. and Phaleria macrocarpa extracts have an IC50 value of 5.26 ppm. The smaller the IC50 value, the stronger the antioxidant activity.

Conclusion: Based on these results, it can be concluded that the combination of extracts of Averrhoa bilimbi L. and Phaleria macrocarpa has higher antioxidant activity than the two single extracts so the combination has the potential to be an alternative treatment for DMT2.

KEYWORDS: Averrhoa bilimbi L.; Phaleria macrocarpa; DPPH; IC50

牛角草和大樱草提取物组合抗氧化活性的研究
摘要:DM等退行性疾病与不受控制的自由基的氧化应激和脂肪异常密切相关。一种叫做抗氧化剂的自由基解毒剂,阿弗罗阿bilimbi L和phalcarpa的植物具有许多重要的抗氧化剂特性。目的:这项研究的目的是将阿弗罗阿比比L和pcrocarpa提取物的抗氧化剂活性与IC50值相基于,因此可以将其潜力视为DMT2的替代药物。方法:提取提取物使用与乙醇96%的乙醇进行两次浓缩,然后与50%的阿弗罗阿比比L和50%的法勒勒macrocarpa浓度结合。抗氧化剂活性测试采用基于IC50值计算的DPPH方法进行。结果:研究表明,askorbat酸的含量为10.65 ppm, Averrhoa bilimbi L。IC50的值为8.29 ppm, phaldel macrocarpa的值为6.43 ppm,提取品的值为IC50的值为6.43 ppm。IC50分为5.26 ppm。IC50值越小,抗氧化剂活性就越强。结论:结果可以得出结论,阿弗罗阿提取物和马克鲁卡帕提取物的抗氧化剂比两种提取物都高,因此这种结合有可能成为DMT2的替代疗法。关键词:阿威罗Phaleria macrocarpa;DPPH;IC50 ABSTRACT背景:DM与不正常的压力和脂质密切相关,无法控制自由激进分子。一种自由的激进scavengers, namely antioxidants, Averrhoa bilimbi L和phalpa是拥有大量财产的植物,特别是它们的抗氧化剂化合物。目的:这项研究揭示了阿弗罗亚星和铜矿外聚糖行为的反氧作用,目的是研究IC50值,因此可以看到其潜在的作为替代治疗方法。出口方法:extract采用了96%的乙醇乙醇的乳化方法,然后融合了50%的乙醇次方乙醇和50%的大麻爸。针对IC50值的计算结果的DPPH方法正在被考虑。Results: The Results那里那个坏血酸有阿魏的螺旋藻的价值10 . 65,mtc bilimbi L .螺旋藻的有价值的8 . 29,mtc Phaleria macrocarpa螺旋藻有一个价值6 . 43,mtc的阿魏》和《a bilimbi L .和Phaleria macrocarpa摘录有5 . 26 mtc的螺旋藻的价值。IC50值的smaller,抗氧化剂活动的更强的。结论:基于这些结果,我们可以得出结论,阿弗罗阿比比两种单身旅行的融合比两种单身旅行更强烈的抗氧化剂的作用,所以这种结合有可能成为替代治疗的替代品。小字:阿威罗。Phaleria macrocarpa;DPPH;螺旋藻
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