Complete Genome Sequence of Chryseobacterium mulctrae KACC 21234T: A Potential Proteolytic and Lipolytic Bacteria Isolated from Bovine Raw Milk

Arxel G. Elnar, Geun-Bae Kim
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Abstract

Chryseobacterium mulctrae KACC 21234 T is a novel species isolated from raw bovine milk. Psychrotrophic bacteria are considered contaminants and are hypothesized to originate from the environment. In this investigation, the C. mulctrae KACC 21234 T genome was determined to be 4,868,651 bp long and assembled into four contigs with a G+C ratio of 33.8%. In silico genomic analyses revealed the presence of genes encoding proteases (endopeptidase Clp, oligopeptidase b, carboxypeptidase) and lipases (phospholipase A(2), phospholipase C, acylglycerol lipase) that can catalyze the degradation of the proteins and lipids in milk, causing its quality to deteriorate. Additionally, antimicrobial resistance and putative bacteriocin genes were detected, potentially intensifying the pathogenicity of the strain. The genomic evidence presented highlights the need for improved screening protocols to minimize the potential contamination of milk by proteolytic and lipolytic psychrotrophic bacteria.
从牛原料乳中分离的一种潜在的蛋白水解和脂肪分解细菌——多黄杆菌KACC 21234T的全基因组序列
多乳黄杆菌KACC 21234 T是从生牛乳中分离得到的一种新菌种。嗜冷细菌被认为是污染物,并被假设起源于环境。本研究确定了C. multrae KACC 21234 T基因组长4868651 bp,由4个contigs组成,G+C比值为33.8%。基因组分析揭示了编码蛋白酶(内肽酶Clp、寡肽酶b、羧肽酶)和脂肪酶(磷脂酶A(2)、磷脂酶C、酰基甘油脂肪酶)的基因的存在,这些基因可以催化牛奶中蛋白质和脂质的降解,导致牛奶质量恶化。此外,检测到抗菌素耐药性和推测的细菌素基因,可能会增强菌株的致病性。提出的基因组证据强调需要改进筛选方案,以尽量减少牛奶中蛋白质水解和脂溶性精神营养细菌的潜在污染。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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