ANALISIS KEBERLANJUTAN SUMBERDAYA PERIKANAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN JARING PERANGKAP (TRAP NET) DI WILAYAH PESISIR PANTAI KABUPATEN PANGKEP

Risnawati Bahtiar, Syahrul Djafar, Ihsan H.Cotte
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Abstract

Research of the sustainability analysis of fisheries resources by using trap net in the coastal ofPangkep Regency was conducted on August to October 2018 in the coastal zone of pangkep Regency.This research aims to 1) Analyze the location of trap net fishing areas, (2) Analyze environmentalfriendliness of trap net, (3) Analyze the sustainability of fish resources by using trap net in the coastalareas of Pangkep district. The method used was case study by following fishing operations using trapnet directly. Analyzed of the determination of the trap net installation location was used by geographicinformation systems (GIS), analyzed the selectivity of fishing gear used the formula based on theprovisions of FAO (1995), and analyzed the sustainability of fish resources used Rapfish analysis.Results of the research showed that fishing ground of using trap net covers the coastal areas ofPangkep Regency, there were four locations that have been determined based on analysis, which wereDistricts of Bungoro, Labakkang, Ma'rang, and Segeri. Trap net included in fishing gear that was notenvironmentally friendly, so it does not support the sustainability of fisheries resources. Utilization offishery resources by using a trap net in the coastal areas of Pangkep Regency is less sustainable.
2018年8月至10月,在庞克普县海岸带开展了渔网法渔业资源可持续性分析研究。本研究的目的是:1)分析陷阱网渔区的位置;(2)分析陷阱网的环境友好性;(3)分析庞克普地区沿海地区陷阱网渔业资源的可持续性。所采用的方法是通过直接使用陷阱网跟踪捕捞作业的案例研究。利用地理信息系统(GIS)分析了陷阱网安装位置的确定,利用基于FAO(1995)规定的公式分析了渔具的选择性,利用Rapfish分析了鱼类资源的可持续性。研究结果表明,使用渔网的渔场覆盖了庞格普县的沿海地区,通过分析确定了4个地点,分别是本戈罗区、拉巴克康区、马朗区和塞格里区。渔具中包含的陷阱网是不环保的,因此它不支持渔业资源的可持续性。在庞克普摄政的沿海地区使用渔网来利用渔业资源是不可持续的。
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