Soluble Fiber Content And Acceptance In The Combination Of Avocado And Apple Juice

Luthfia Atikasari, Mohammad Jaelani, Yuwono Setiadi, Y. Yuniarti, Ria Ambarwati
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Abstract

Avocados and apples are one of the foods high in soluble fiber that can be processed into functional drinks as an alternative food in overcoming hypercholesterolemia. Knowing the soluble fiber content and acceptability in the combination of avocado and apple juice. This study used an experimental method with a randomized design, consisting of 3 formulas, namely 50:50, 60:40, and 70:30 with 4 treatments. Water soluble fiber content by using enzymatic test. Acceptance test on 30 women of childbearing age. Data analysis used one way ANOVA test. The average soluble fiber content in the juice combination formula were 50:50 (8,19 g), 60:40 (9,81 g) and 70:30 (11,01 g). The acceptability test for the 50:50 and 60:40 formulas was rated somewhat like to like with an average rating on each parameter, which was 2,77 to 3,73. The combination of avocado and apple juice contributes 25,61 – 37,98% of fiber to the WUS RDA. The most preferred formula in the acceptability test assessment was 50:50 with an average fiber content of 8,19 g which was able to meet 28,26 – 27,32% of the daily fiber requirement.
牛油果与苹果汁配用对可溶性纤维含量及接受度的影响
牛油果和苹果是可溶性纤维含量高的食物之一,可以加工成功能性饮料,作为克服高胆固醇血症的替代食物。了解牛油果与苹果汁混合后的可溶性纤维含量及可接受性。本研究采用随机设计的实验方法,共设50:50、60:40、70:30 3个配方,共4个处理。水溶性纤维含量采用酶法测定。对30名育龄妇女进行验收试验。数据分析采用单因素方差分析检验。果汁组合配方中可溶性纤维的平均含量分别为50:50 (8.19 g)、60:40 (9.81 g)和70:30 (11.01 g)。对50:50和60:40配方的可接受性试验进行了近似评价,各参数的平均评分为2.77 ~ 3.73。牛油果和苹果汁的组合为WUS RDA贡献了25.61 - 37.98%的纤维。在可接受性试验评价中,最优选的配方为50:50,平均纤维含量为8.19 g,可满足日所需纤维量的28.26 ~ 27.32%。
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