Multidetector-row CTにより2個の遅発性仮性動脈瘤の自然消失を描出し得た鈍的肝損傷の1例

敦彦 尾中, 啓佑 高野, 宏保 岡, 徹 植山, 正訓 松阪, 達也 中村
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Abstract

A case of blunt hepatic injury with spontaneous resolution of two delayed hepatic pseudoaneurysms depicted on multidetector-row CT Atsuhiko Onaka, Keisuke Takano, Hiroyasu Oka, Toru Ueyama Masanori Matsusaka, Tatsuya Nakamura Emergency and Critical Care Center, Nara Prefectural Nara Hospital There have been few reports on spontaneous resolution of pseudoaneurysms after blunt hepatic injury. We report a case of blunt hepatic injury with spontaneous resolution of two delayed pseudoaneurysms depicted on multidetectorrow CT (MDCT). The patient was a 17-year-old male with hepatic injury after a motorcycle accident. Initial MDCT showed a complex deep hepatic injury, and there was no extravasation and no pseudoaneurysm on angiography. On a following MDCT, delayed formation of a 6-mm pseudoaneurysm on the 12th day after injury and a spontaneous resolution on the 19th day after injury were seen. Moreover, another 4-mm pseudoaneurysm was depicted on the 19th day after injury and disappeared on the 26th day after injury on MDCT. In this patient, pseudoaneurysms observed on arterial phase MDCT images were not be visualized in the portal venous phase, and arterial phase MDCT images were useful to demonstrate spontaneous resolution of delayed pseudoaneurysms. Arterial phase MDCT images could improve the detection of pseudoaneurysms. To evaluate pseudoaneurysms after blunt hepatic injury properly, arterial phase MDCT images are essential. (JJAAM. 2013; 24: 231-6)
Multidetector-row CT显示两个迟发性假性动脉瘤自然消失的一例钝性肝损伤
Onaka Atsuhiko, Keisuke Takano, Hiroyasu Oka, Toru Ueyama Masanori Matsusaka, Tatsuya Nakamura急症重症监护中心,奈良县奈良医院钝性肝损伤后假性动脉瘤自发消退的报道很少。我们报告一个钝性肝损伤的病例,在多探头CT (MDCT)上描述了两个延迟性假性动脉瘤的自发消退。患者为17岁男性,摩托车事故后肝损伤。初始MDCT显示复杂的深层肝损伤,血管造影未见外渗及假性动脉瘤。在随后的MDCT上,损伤后第12天延迟形成6毫米假性动脉瘤,并在损伤后第19天自行消退。在伤后第19天,在MDCT上发现另一个4mm的假性动脉瘤,伤后第26天,假性动脉瘤消失。在该患者中,在动脉期MDCT图像上观察到的假性动脉瘤在门静脉期未被发现,动脉期MDCT图像有助于证实延迟性假性动脉瘤的自发消退。动脉期MDCT图像可提高假性动脉瘤的检出率。为了正确评估钝性肝损伤后的假性动脉瘤,动脉期MDCT图像是必不可少的。(JJAAM。2013;24: 231 - 6)
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