The Functional State Assessment as the Psychological Safety Marker of the Offshore Production Platform Workers

Y. Korneeva, N. Simonova
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Abstract

The present study is devoted to the functional states’ identification and description as the psychological safety marker of offshore oil-producing platform workers with the fly-in-fly-out work organization. This will allow identifying an employee's risk group with low psychological safety for the development of measures to improve it, preserve their health and work efficiency. The research was carried out by means of a scientific expedition in April 2019 during the entire fly-in-fly-out visit to the offshore ice- resistant platform in the Caspian Sea. It was attended by 50 employees (average age 36.17 ± 1.064, average work experience on a fly-in-fly-out basis 7.97 ± 0.839, fly-in-fly-out period - 14 days). Research methods are: 1) instrumental psychophysiological methods for assessing the state on the devices «AngioScan» (stress level) and «Psychophysiologist» (operator performance, functional state level, functional reserves level); 2) psychological testing methods are M. Luscher's color test and the "Well-being. Activity. Insistence" questioning. Psychological testing of employee's personality traits. Statistical analysis was performed using descriptive statistics and multivariate methods using the SPSS 23.00 software package. As the study result, all employees were divided into two large groups according to functional states indicators: 1) a group with high performance, since these employees have optimal speed, high quality work performance and good health; 2) a group with low performance, because with a favorable general state of health and the performing tasks speed, employees show a low performance. The relationship between the two groups oil-producing platform employees’ subjective characteristics of efficiency and safety studied. It was found that employees with high performance are adapted to the negative environment impact and are characterized by high psychological safety. The second group representatives with low performance give higher assessments of the professional situations danger and are not satisfied with the work schedule, and therefore belong to the risk group and require additional measures to ensure psychological safety. Personal markers of attribution to groups with different efficiency are independence, cyclothymic character accentuation type, planning and the general level of subjective control.
功能状态评价作为海上生产平台工人心理安全标志的研究
本研究以飞进飞出工作制下海上采油平台作业人员的功能状态识别与描述为心理安全标志。这将有助于确定员工心理安全感较低的风险群体,以便制定改善措施,保护他们的健康和工作效率。该研究是在2019年4月对里海海上抗冰平台进行整个飞进飞出访问期间通过科学考察进行的。参加培训的员工50人,平均年龄36.17±1.064岁,平均工作经验7.97±0.839,入职期14天。研究方法有:1)用于评估设备状态的仪器心理生理学方法“血管扫描”(压力水平)和“心理生理学”(操作员表现,功能状态水平,功能储备水平);2)心理测试方法有M. Luscher的颜色测试和“幸福感”。活动。坚持“质疑。员工人格特质的心理测试。采用SPSS 23.00软件包,采用描述性统计和多元分析法进行统计分析。作为研究结果,我们将所有员工按照职能状态指标分成两大组:1)高绩效组,因为这些员工的工作速度最佳,工作绩效高,身体健康;2)低绩效组,由于员工总体健康状况良好,执行任务的速度快,员工表现出低绩效。研究了两组采油平台员工效率与安全主观特征之间的关系。研究发现,高绩效员工对负面环境影响的适应能力强,心理安全感强。第二组表现较差的代表对职业情境的危险性评价较高,对工作进度不满意,属于风险群体,需要采取额外措施确保心理安全。不同效率群体归因的个人标记有独立性、循环性特征加重类型、计划性和主观控制的总体水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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