Typology of Municipalities to Monitor Their Socio-Economic Development

Q4 Social Sciences

Perspectives on Federalism Pub Date : 2021-12-26 DOI:10.21686/2073-1051-2021-4-35-53

O. Kuznetsova, R. Babkin

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引用次数: 3

Abstract

One of the urgent tasks of the state policy of spatial development is the introduction of a permanent system for monitoring the socio-economic development of municipalities (at least at the level of municipal and districts), for which, as stated in the article, it is necessary to develop typologies of municipalities. It is advisable to generalize and analyze statistical information on municipalities on the basis of its automatic processing for different types of territories. The article analyzes the existing experience of the EU and the OECD in the typology of regions comparable to Russian municipal districts, and also summarizes the experience accumulated in Russia in the typologization of territories – municipalities in general, cities. It is shown that the basic typology can and should be based on an assessment of the settlement system – the ratio of urban and rural population, population density, the presence of a large urban center or proximity to it. Additionally, it is also important to take into account natural and climatic conditions, geographical location, sustainable economic specialization, and administrative status.

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监测城市社会经济发展的城市类型学

国家空间发展政策的紧迫任务之一是引入一个永久性的系统来监测城市的社会经济发展(至少在市和区一级)，为此，如本文所述，有必要发展城市的类型学。建议在自动处理不同类型领土的基础上对市政统计信息进行归纳和分析。文章分析了欧盟和经合组织在可与俄罗斯市辖区相比较的地区类型学方面的现有经验，并总结了俄罗斯在地区类型学方面所积累的经验。研究表明，基本的类型学可以而且应该基于对住区系统的评估- -城乡人口的比例、人口密度、大型城市中心的存在或邻近程度。此外，考虑自然和气候条件、地理位置、可持续的经济专业化和行政地位也很重要。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Perspectives on Federalism

CiteScore

0.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

5 weeks

期刊介绍： Perspectives on Federalism is an Open Access peer-reviewed journal, promoted by the Centre for Studies on Federalism. This initiative follows the Bibliographical Bulletin on Federalism’s success, with an average of 15000 individual visits a month. Perspectives on Federalism aims at becoming a leading journal on the subject, and an open forum for interdisciplinary debate about federalism at all levels of government: sub-national, national, and supra-national at both regional and global levels. Perspectives on Federalism is divided into three sections. Along with essays and review articles, which are common to all academic journal, it will also publish very short notes to provide information and updated comments about political, economic and legal issues in federal states, regional organizations, and international organizations at global level, whenever they are relevant to scholars of federalism. We hope scholars from around the world will contribute to this initiative, and we have provided a simple and immediate way to submit an essay, a review article or a note. Perspectives on Federalism will publish original contributions from different disciplinary viewpoints as the subject of federalism requires. Papers submitted will undergo a process of double blind review before eventually being accepted for publication.