Effect of fibre length on fatigue of short carbon fibre/epoxy composite

S.A. Hitchen, S.L. Ogin, P.A. Smith
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引用次数: 35

Abstract

The effect of fibre length on the fatigue of a random short carbon fibre/epoxy composite containing 1, 5 or 15 mm length fibres has been studied. All laminates gave a sloping S-N curve with longer fatigue lives obtained at decreasing peak stresses. The fatigue life was independent of fibre length at any peak strain, within experimental variation. Damage accumulation during fatigue cycling is studied in terms of residual strength and modulus reduction. Both techniques suggest that fatigue failure is the result of a ‘sudden death’ mode of failure. Finally, the effect of matrix type on the fatigue life of laminates containing 5 mm length fibres was investigated by adding a greater quantity of flexibilizer to the epoxy matrix. Shorter fatigue lives were obtained for laminates having the more flexible matrix.

纤维长度对短碳纤维/环氧复合材料疲劳性能的影响
研究了纤维长度对含1,5或15mm纤维的随机短碳纤维/环氧复合材料的疲劳影响。所有层合板均呈倾斜的S-N曲线,峰值应力降低时疲劳寿命延长。在实验变化范围内,在任何峰值应变下,疲劳寿命与纤维长度无关。从残余强度和模量折减的角度研究了疲劳循环过程中的损伤累积。两种技术都表明疲劳失效是一种“猝死”失效模式的结果。最后,通过在环氧树脂基体中加入较大数量的柔韧剂,研究了基体类型对5mm长度纤维层合板疲劳寿命的影响。具有柔性基体的层合板具有较短的疲劳寿命。
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