Editor’s Note

U. Wagschal
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The application of big data in law, social and political sciences is still in its infancy. However big data analysis is not anymore a fancy thing, but has reached all social science disciplines. Despite the fact that governments, social media and private digital data sources have begun to produce huge amounts of accessible data, interpretation and analysis of these data streams still constitutes a technical and functional challenge. And even in the neighboring fields of economics, econometrics and finance – disciplines longer accustomed to huge amounts of real-time data for example in stock market analysis – the applications of big data frameworks for huge-n and automatically generated information are still considered uncommon and innovative. Regarding most research questions in all of these fields either a suitable and structured data foundation or a researcher equipped with profound knowledge and suitable skills for big data analysis is missing. Statistics, Politics and Policy called for outstanding contributions related to Big Data Analysis. The principle aim is to promote research in this specific domain of data research. By selecting and subsequently publishing the following contributions we intent to demonstrate the potential and the adaptability of big data research for all involved disciplines and share interesting new possibilities to apply these techniques with the scientific community. The first contribution of our segment on big data is concerned with a big data framework in education, laying the theoretical foundations for the use of big data in educational settings. The second contribution is presenting a new, semi-automated approach in retrieving Twitter information. The third paper is concerned with textual data analysis based on parliamentary oversight hearings. The forth contribution is concerned with the language of dissenting opinion in Supreme Court cases. All contributions advance the usage and accessibility of automated data research in the concerning fields and improve our understanding of the related research questions. After our special segment on big data we decided to further include two contributions related to the political subfields of voting and policy in the current
Editor’s音符
大数据在法律、社会和政治科学领域的应用仍处于起步阶段。然而,大数据分析不再是一个花哨的东西,而是已经进入所有社会科学学科。尽管政府、社交媒体和私人数字数据源已经开始产生大量可访问的数据,但对这些数据流的解释和分析仍然构成了技术和功能上的挑战。甚至在邻近的经济学、计量经济学和金融学领域——这些学科不再习惯于大量的实时数据,例如在股票市场分析中——大数据框架对海量和自动生成信息的应用仍然被认为是不寻常的和创新的。在所有这些领域的大多数研究问题中,要么缺乏一个合适的、结构化的数据基础,要么缺乏一个具备深厚知识和合适技能的大数据分析研究人员。《统计、政治与政策》面向大数据分析领域的杰出贡献者。主要目的是促进数据研究这一特定领域的研究。通过选择并随后发表以下贡献,我们打算展示大数据研究对所有相关学科的潜力和适应性,并与科学界分享应用这些技术的有趣的新可能性。我们大数据部分的第一个贡献是关于教育中的大数据框架,为在教育环境中使用大数据奠定了理论基础。第二个贡献是提出了一种新的、半自动化的方法来检索Twitter信息。第三篇论文是关于基于议会监督听证会的文本数据分析。第四个贡献是关于最高法院案件中反对意见的语言。所有的贡献都促进了自动化数据研究在相关领域的使用和可及性,并提高了我们对相关研究问题的理解。在我们关于大数据的特别部分之后,我们决定进一步包括两个与当前投票和政策的政治子领域相关的贡献
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1.20
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