Factors Predicting Dyslipidemia in Obese Type 2 Diabetic Subjects

M. Tanveer, Ghulam Mohyud Din Chaudhary, Prof. Dr. Asher. Fawwad, Nida Mustafa, M. Khalid, A. Shafi
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Objective: To determine the frequency and associated factors of dyslipidemia among obese type 2 diabetes mellitus subjects. Materials and Methods: A total of 377 consecutive subjects diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes mellitus who were falling in the eligibility criteria were included in the study. Complete physical examination was done including weight, height and BMI. All subjects with diabetes were investigated for the presence of dyslipidemia by obtaining a fasting lipid profile. The results were analyzed using SPSS version 20. Results: Out of 377 study cases, 163 (43.2%) were male and 214 (56.8%) were female. Original Dyslipidemia was found to be present in 297 (78.8%) while it was negative in 80 (21.2%) obese type2 diabetics. Presence of dyslipidemia was significantly associated with age (p-value=0.004) and family history (p-value<0.0001) along with the deranged components of lipid profile. Conclusion: It was observed that dyslipidemia was common among obese subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus, with age and family history as the strong predictors of dyslipidemia.
肥胖2型糖尿病患者血脂异常的预测因素
目的:了解肥胖2型糖尿病患者血脂异常的发生频率及相关因素。材料与方法:共纳入377例连续诊断为2型糖尿病且符合入选标准的受试者。完成了完整的体格检查,包括体重、身高和身体质量指数。所有糖尿病患者均通过空腹血脂检查是否存在血脂异常。采用SPSS version 20对结果进行分析。结果:377例患者中,男性163例(43.2%),女性214例(56.8%)。297例(78.8%)肥胖2型糖尿病患者有原发性血脂异常,80例(21.2%)肥胖2型糖尿病患者无原发性血脂异常。血脂异常的存在与年龄(p值=0.004)、家族史(p值<0.0001)以及血脂紊乱成分显著相关。结论:肥胖2型糖尿病患者普遍存在血脂异常,年龄和家族史是血脂异常的重要预测因素。
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