Toledo, siglos XII-XV. La coexistencia de cristianos (latinos y mozárabes), musulmanes y judíos. Una síntesis

IF 0.4 4区 哲学 Q1 HISTORY
Jean-Pierre Molénat
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

During four centuries Christians (of Roman and Visigothic rite), Muslims and Jews coexisted in the city of Toledo. But such coexistence, before its tragical end, went through many changes and vicissitudes. While Mozarabs (arabized Christians of Visigothic rite), who had been dominant in the city for a long period of time, mingled with Spanishspeaking and Roman Christians, Muslims (Mudejars), who were always scarce, experienced a climax in the 14th Century, before losing ground and being marginalized in the 15th Century. As regards Jews, their high position in money trade made them the perfect focus for popular disgrace and anger, especially in the 14th and 15th Century, after they converted to Christianism, frankly or in simulated manner.
托莱多,12 - 15世纪。基督徒(拉丁人和莫札拉布人)、穆斯林和犹太人的共存。综合
在四个世纪的时间里,基督徒(罗马和西哥特人的仪式)、穆斯林和犹太人在托莱多市共存。但是,这种共存在悲剧结束之前,经历了许多变化和变迁。莫扎拉人(西哥特仪式的阿拉伯化基督徒)长期统治着城市,与说西班牙语和罗马语的基督徒混合在一起,穆斯林(Mudejars)一直很少,在14世纪经历了高潮,然后在15世纪失去了地位并被边缘化。至于犹太人,他们在货币贸易中的崇高地位使他们成为公众羞辱和愤怒的完美焦点,特别是在14和15世纪,在他们坦率地或假装地皈依基督教之后。
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来源期刊
AL-QANTARA
AL-QANTARA Multiple-
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
48 weeks
期刊介绍: Al-Qanṭara inició su publicación en 1980, como continuación de Al-Andalus (1933-1978). Al-Qanṭara está dedicada a la civilización del Islam clásico (hasta el siglo XVII incluido) con especial atención al Occidente islámico. Se publica en forma de dos fascículos anuales de unas 250 páginas cada uno. Una sección monográfica aparece en el segundo fascículo de cada año. La revista sólo solicita contribuciones para las secciones monográficas.
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