FAMILY QUALITY OF LIFE AND ITS IMPACT ON THE SOCIAL BEHAVIOR OF RURAL WOMEN IN NEW VALLEY GOVERNORATE

Abstract

Search target, This study is an attempt to:identify the personal characteristics of rural women in the study sample,measuring the quality of family life for rural women, measuring the social behavior of rural women, determine the significance of the relationship between the personal variables of the respondents and the quality of family life, determine the significance of the relationship between the personal variables of the respondents and social behavior,determine the significance of the relationship between the quality of family life and the social behavior of the respondents, and to come up with a set of findings and recommendations that could form the basis for building strategies to improve the quality of family life and social behavior of rural women in the Arab Republic of Egypt The present study was conducted in the New Valley Governorate (Kharga Dakhla Balat Paris).The overall size was 117,189 females. The sample size was 384 respondents according to the Morgan table to determine the sample size, which is a random sample The data were collected by the personal interviews with the respondents by through questionnaire designed for this purpose during January and February 2020, and the researcher used to tabulate the data and analyze the tables of numerical inventory, percentages, and conformity coefficient (Ka2), simple correlation coefficient, TTest .The most important results were the following: With regard to the specifications of the research sample, approximately half of the respondents were of ages 40 to less than 50 between and their rate is 49.5%, more than half of the respondents are of medium qualifications campaign with their percentage is 58.6%, more than two-thirds of the respondents were housewives (66.9%), more than two-thirds of the respondents were married ( 90.9%), that more than two-thirds of the respondents in the category of family members were between 1 for less than 5 and they reached 81.8%, more than two-thirds of the respondents with income ranges what between 1000 to less than 3000 L.E. (86.2%), and more than two-thirds of the respondents say the size of agricultural tenure from 1 to less than 5 acres, (91.9%) With regard to the quality of family life and its impact on the social behavior of the respondents, the results show the following : There is a relationship between the quality of family life and its impact on the social behavior of the respondents, and that more than two thirds of the respondents (78.6%) their social behavior is positive. There is a relationship between all variables studied, profession, educational qualification, marital status, monthly source of income, type of tenure, member of social organizations, exposure to mass communication methods of the respondents, and the quality of family life. The value of the Kay square, calculated respectively 337.041, 675.168, 340.390, 549.946 , 367.490, 176.666, 540.016which is greater than its tabular counterpart. The value of the simple correlation coefficient of the holding size was 0.106, which is greater than its tabular counterpart . There was no significant correlation between the variable of age, the monthly income, the number of family members of the respondents, and the quality of family life, as the value of the simple correlation coefficient, respectively, reached 086., 087., 021, which is lower than its tabular counterpart .