The Primacy of Movement in Development

Walter G. Solomon, Yardena Aptowitzer
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Autism, now called Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), was first mentioned by Kanner [1]. He described 11 children in his clinic who lacked the social instinct to relate towards other people, who were mostly focused or even obsessed with objects, and who had a “need for sameness” or a “resistance to (unexpected) change”. Kanner coined the term “infantile autism” as the name for this newly described condition. His article made medical history. The phrase: “The Primacy of Movement” was coined by Maxine Sheets-Johnson in her book of this name.
运动在发展中的首要地位
自闭症,现在被称为自闭症谱系障碍(Autism Spectrum Disorder, ASD),最早由Kanner提出[1]。据他描述,在他的诊所里,有11个孩子缺乏与他人交往的社交本能,他们大多集中注意力,甚至痴迷于物品,他们“需要相同”或“抵制(意想不到的)变化”。Kanner创造了“婴儿自闭症”这个术语,作为这种新描述的病症的名称。他的文章创造了医学史。“运动的首要地位”这个短语是由玛克辛·希茨-约翰逊在她同名的书中创造的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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