STUDY OF MULTIPLE ATTRIBUTES OF TRADITIONAL AND COMMERCIAL YOGHURTS TRADED FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION IN DISTRICT RAWALPINDI

R.Batool
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Abstract

The present study was designed to evaluate the quality of traditional and commercialyoghurt brands and to acknowledge their health benefits for human consumption in districtRawalpindi. Nine types of samples collected from different resources were divided into threecategories. A, B and C were from cow, buffalo, and mixed (cow and buffalo) samples respectively. D,E, and F were from local vendors while G, H, and I were from different commercial yogurt brands.These samples were evaluated thrice on weekly basis using standard protocols for sensory, physicochemical, and microbiological attributes. It was concluded from the current study that the overall acceptability of commercial brand yoghurt was higher as compared to traditional ones. Physiochemical analysis of commercial yoghurt samples was consistent and showed a slight variation as compare to traditional yoghurt. Microbiological analysis revealed that total bacterial count of commercial yoghurtwas lower as compared to traditional ones.
拉瓦尔品第地区供人类消费的传统酸奶和商业酸奶的多重属性研究
本研究旨在评估传统酸奶品牌和商业酸奶品牌的质量,并确认它们对瓦尔品第地区人类消费的健康益处。从不同资源中采集的9种样品分为3类。A、B和C分别来自母牛、水牛和混合(母牛和水牛)样本。D、E、F来自本地供应商,G、H、I来自不同的商业酸奶品牌。根据感官、物理化学和微生物特性的标准方案,每周对这些样品进行三次评估。从目前的研究中可以得出结论,商业品牌酸奶的总体接受度高于传统品牌酸奶。与传统酸奶相比,商品酸奶样品的理化分析是一致的,并显示出轻微的变化。微生物学分析显示,与传统酸奶相比,商业酸奶的细菌总数更低。
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