Innovation Opportunity and Challenge of Standardization in Response to COVID-19 Pandemic and the Socio-Economic Impact: A Case Study in Indonesia

Standards Pub Date : 2022-02-25 DOI:10.3390/standards2010006
B. Prasetya, Daryono Restu Wahono, Yopi, Candraditya Prasetya
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The COVID-19 health crisis has disrupted various aspects of life: social, economic and work models in organizations, such as government organizations, private organizations, and businesses. To overcome this situation, a number of appropriate activities are needed to directly overcome the various problems in public health, both preventive and curative. In line with that, activities have also been taken to recover from the impact caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. This paper describes the role of standardization in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, including the business process of formulation and development of standards, conformity assessment procedures, and the role of metrology in providing calibration services. Moreover, the role of the implementation of standards to overcome the socio-economic impact and innovation is also discussed. The method used in this report is based on observation and secondary data. The observation was carried out in Jakarta and surrounding cities, which are representatives of the islands of Java and Bali. A short overview of the literature regarding Coronavirus, the principal role of standardization, regulation, innovation, and its social-economic impact were obtained from secondary data from various sources.
应对COVID-19大流行的标准化创新机遇与挑战及其社会经济影响:以印度尼西亚为例
COVID-19健康危机扰乱了生活的各个方面:社会、经济和组织(如政府组织、私人组织和企业)的工作模式。为了克服这种情况,需要开展一些适当的活动,以直接克服公共卫生方面的各种问题,包括预防和治疗问题。与此同时,还采取了一些活动,以从COVID-19大流行造成的影响中恢复过来。本文介绍了标准化在应对COVID-19大流行中的作用,包括制定和制定标准的业务流程、合格评定程序以及计量在提供校准服务方面的作用。此外,还讨论了实施标准对克服社会经济影响和创新的作用。本报告使用的方法是基于观察和二手数据。观察是在雅加达和周围城市进行的,这些城市是爪哇岛和巴厘岛的代表。通过各种来源的二手数据,对有关冠状病毒的文献、标准化、监管、创新的主要作用及其社会经济影响进行了简要概述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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