Assessment of anti-psychotic drug utilisation in psychiatry ward of tertiary care hospital

Manish Kumar
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Abstract

A total of 50 patients were enrolled in the study from October 2021 to April 2022. Total numbers of drugs prescribed were found to be 244 including the anti-psychotics. The total numbers of anti-psychotics prescribed were found to be 160. The ratio of anti-psychotics to the total number of drugs was found to be 65.7%. Antipsychotics were the most used drugs (69.6%) followed by multivitamins (7.37%), following them were proton pump inhibitors (5.73%), they were followed by analgesics (5.32%), following analgesics were cognition enhancers (4.9%), cognition enhancers were followed by mood stabilizers (4.09%), mood stabilizers were followed by anti-hypertensives (3.2%) which in turn were followed by anticholinergics (2.04%) and calcium+ vitamin D3 supplements (1.6%).
三级医院精神科病房抗精神病药物使用情况评估
从2021年10月到2022年4月,共有50名患者参加了这项研究。包括抗精神病药物在内,共开出244种药物。处方的抗精神病药物总数为160种。抗精神病药物占总用药数的比例为65.7%。使用最多的药物是抗精神病药(69.6%),其次是多种维生素(7.37%),其次是质子泵抑制剂(5.73%),其次是镇痛药(5.32%),镇痛药之后是认知增强药(4.9%),认知增强药之后是情绪稳定药(4.09%),情绪稳定药之后是降压药(3.2%),其次是抗胆碱能药(2.04%)和钙+维生素D3补充剂(1.6%)。
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