Kinetics of photograft copolymerization of vinyl monomers to brominated poly(acrylonitrile) in dimethyl sulphoxide

Hajime Miyama, Nobuyuki Fujii, Koetsu Ikeda, Atsushi Kuwano
{"title":"Kinetics of photograft copolymerization of vinyl monomers to brominated poly(acrylonitrile) in dimethyl sulphoxide","authors":"Hajime Miyama,&nbsp;Nobuyuki Fujii,&nbsp;Koetsu Ikeda,&nbsp;Atsushi Kuwano","doi":"10.1016/0144-2880(85)90009-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Photograft copolymerization of methoxypolyethyleneglycol methacrylate (SM) and 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate (DAEM) to poly(acrylonitrile) containing bromine atoms (PANBr) in dimethyl sulphoxide was carried out and the changes of concentration of SM and DAEM with time were measured by thin-layer chromatography. Also, the change of concentration of bromine atoms in PANBr during the photolysis of PANBr was measured spectrophotometrically to determine the overall quantum yield of the photolysis reaction.</p><p>Simulation of the photograft copolymerization was carried out by substituting the overall quantum yield and other kinetic parameters such as monomer reactivity ratios, polymerization rate constants and φ factor, which were obtained separately, into equations for the photopolymerization. Agreement between data obtained from experiment and from calculation was very good.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101036,"journal":{"name":"Polymer Photochemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0144-2880(85)90009-0","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Polymer Photochemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0144288085900090","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

Abstract

Photograft copolymerization of methoxypolyethyleneglycol methacrylate (SM) and 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate (DAEM) to poly(acrylonitrile) containing bromine atoms (PANBr) in dimethyl sulphoxide was carried out and the changes of concentration of SM and DAEM with time were measured by thin-layer chromatography. Also, the change of concentration of bromine atoms in PANBr during the photolysis of PANBr was measured spectrophotometrically to determine the overall quantum yield of the photolysis reaction.

Simulation of the photograft copolymerization was carried out by substituting the overall quantum yield and other kinetic parameters such as monomer reactivity ratios, polymerization rate constants and φ factor, which were obtained separately, into equations for the photopolymerization. Agreement between data obtained from experiment and from calculation was very good.

乙烯基单体在二甲基亚砜中与溴化聚丙烯腈的光接枝共聚动力学
在二甲基亚砜中进行了甲氧基聚甲基丙烯酸乙二醇酯(SM)和2-(二甲氨基)甲基丙烯酸乙酯(DAEM)与含溴原子聚丙烯腈(PANBr)的光接枝共聚反应,并采用薄层色谱法测定了SM和DAEM的浓度随时间的变化。分光光度法测定了PANBr光解过程中溴原子浓度的变化,确定了光解反应的总量子产率。通过将得到的总量子产率、单体反应比、聚合速率常数、φ因子等动力学参数代入光聚合方程,对光接枝共聚过程进行模拟。实验结果与计算结果吻合较好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信