A Study on Achievement of Sustainable Development Goals from a Gender Equality Perspective

P. Panda
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Abstract

The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development is a landmark agreement negotiated and approved by the 193 Member States of the United Nations. Comprised of 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), 169 targets and 232 indicators, it aims to address the economic, social, environmental and political dimensions of sustainable development in a comprehensive and integrated way. Building on a long history of international human rights and gender equality commitments, its universal approach recognizes the common challenges faced by all countries, developed and developing alike, and reaffirms the responsibility of governments to address them. The 2030 Agenda is clear that achieving gender equality is not only an important goal in and of itself but also a catalyst for achieving a sustainable future for all [1,2]. While this bold vision has the potential to transform the lives of women and girls across the world, it is being implemented at a time of global uncertainty and multiple challenges. Climate change and environmental degradation are advancing at an unprecedented pace; the global economy remains volatile after nearly a decade of crisis; a shift towards exclusionary and fear-based politics is deepening societal divisions, breeding conflict and instability; and millions are being forcibly displaced due to conflict and humanitarian catastrophes. In the midst of global socio-economic and political turmoil, not only does the promise of gender equality remain unfulfilled but women’s rights are also facing renewed resistance from different kinds of fundamentalisms [3]. *Corresponding author: Pradeep Kumar Panda, School of Social Sciences, IGNOU, India. Global Journal of Nutrition & Food Science Open Access
性别平等视角下的可持续发展目标实现研究
《2030年可持续发展议程》是经联合国193个会员国谈判和批准的一项具有里程碑意义的协议。它包括17个可持续发展目标、169个具体目标和232个指标,旨在以全面和综合的方式解决可持续发展的经济、社会、环境和政治层面的问题。在国际人权和性别平等承诺的悠久历史的基础上,其普遍做法认识到所有国家,无论是发达国家还是发展中国家,都面临着共同的挑战,并重申各国政府有责任应对这些挑战。《2030年议程》明确指出,实现性别平等不仅本身是一项重要目标,而且是实现人人享有可持续未来的催化剂[1,2]。虽然这一大胆愿景有可能改变世界各地妇女和女孩的生活,但它是在全球不确定和多重挑战的情况下实施的。气候变化和环境退化以前所未有的速度发展;在经历了近10年的危机之后,全球经济依然动荡不安;向排他性和基于恐惧的政治的转变正在加深社会分裂,滋生冲突和不稳定;由于冲突和人道主义灾难,数百万人被迫流离失所。在全球社会经济和政治动荡中,不仅性别平等的承诺未能实现,而且妇女权利也面临着来自不同原教旨主义的新一轮抵制[3]。*通讯作者:Pradeep Kumar Panda,印度IGNOU社会科学学院。全球营养与食品科学杂志开放获取
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