A dialectical-relational approach to anti-trans sentiments on Hupu

IF 2.3 2区文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION

Discourse Context & Media Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.1016/j.dcm.2022.100654

Altman Yuzhu Peng , Yu Sun

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引用次数: 3

Abstract

As the first edition of the Olympics including transgender sportswomen, Tokyo 2020 brought trans-rights debates to the forefront of global sports spectatorship during the summer of 2021. In this article, we adopt a dialectical-relational approach to address how anti-trans sentiments unfold in male Chinese sports fans’ social-mediated communication. Based on textual analysis of posts retrieved from Hupu, the research reveals that anti-trans sentiments are largely informed by an essentialist notion of sex, which considers it to be a purely biological construct that is paramount in policymaking, being perpetuated in the process of China’s modernisation. Anti-trans discourses manifest in the sampled postings tend to converge with China’s official nationalist rhetoric, projecting critical voices against liberal-progressive values and Western-style democracy. The research findings shed new light on the dialectical relations between nationalist politics and anti-trans sentiments and, by extension, queerphobic views in China’s sports fandom, pointing towards the heteronormative monopoly of public discourses in sport and beyond.

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虎扑反跨性别情绪的辩证关系研究

作为第一次有跨性别女运动员参加的奥运会，2020年东京奥运会在2021年夏天将跨性别辩论推向了全球体育观众的最前沿。在本文中，我们采用辩证关系的方法来探讨中国男性体育迷在社会媒介传播中的反跨性别情绪是如何展开的。基于对从虎扑检索到的帖子的文本分析，该研究表明，反跨性别情绪在很大程度上是由一种本质主义的性别概念所影响的，这种性别概念认为它是一种纯粹的生物结构，在政策制定中至关重要，在中国现代化进程中得以延续。在抽样的帖子中，反跨性别的话语往往与中国官方的民族主义言论汇合，对自由进步价值观和西方式民主发出批评的声音。研究结果揭示了民族主义政治与反跨性别情绪之间的辩证关系，进而揭示了中国体育界的同性恋恐惧症观点，指出了体育及其他领域公共话语的异性恋规范垄断。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Discourse Context & Media COMMUNICATION-

CiteScore

5.00

自引率

10.00%

发文量

审稿时长

55 days