Facial Image Generation with Limited Training Data

Ethan Bevan, Jason Rafe Miller
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Abstract

Deep learning models have a wide number of applications including generating realistic-looking images. These models typically require lots of data, but we wanted to explore how much quality is sacrificed by using smaller amounts of data. We built several models and trained them at different dataset sizes, then we assessed the quality of the generated images with the widely used FID measure. As expected, we measured an inverse correlation of -0.7 between image quality and training set size. However, we observed that the small-training-set results had problems not detectable by this experiment. We therefore present an experimental design for a follow-up study that would further explore the lower limits of training set size. These experiments are important for bringing us closer to understanding how much data is needed to train a successful generative model.
有限训练数据下的面部图像生成
深度学习模型具有广泛的应用,包括生成逼真的图像。这些模型通常需要大量数据,但我们想要探索使用少量数据会牺牲多少质量。我们建立了几个模型,并在不同的数据集大小下训练它们,然后我们使用广泛使用的FID测量来评估生成图像的质量。正如预期的那样,我们测量到图像质量和训练集大小之间的负相关为-0.7。然而,我们观察到小训练集结果存在本实验无法检测到的问题。因此,我们提出了一个后续研究的实验设计,以进一步探索训练集大小的下限。这些实验对于让我们更了解训练一个成功的生成模型需要多少数据是很重要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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