Browning in Processed Foods

K. Ishiguro, M. Yonemitsu
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Abstract

Browning reaction causes a qualitative change of processed foods not only in color but also in taste, flavor, nutritive value etc. Therefore it is important to control the browning reaction in food processing. Control of browning reaction in several processed foods during processing and storage is discussed. They are as follows. (1) Repression of browning by decreasing of participating substances in amino carbonyl reactions. (2) Calculation of integrated browning degree by use of Arrhenius' equation and control of browning at the thermal process by the calculated browning degree. (3) Effect of temperature, oxygen and moisture on browning during storage.
加工食品中的褐变
褐变反应不仅使加工食品的色泽发生质的变化,而且使加工食品的口感、风味、营养价值等发生质的变化。因此,控制食品加工过程中的褐变反应具有重要意义。讨论了几种加工食品在加工和贮存过程中褐变反应的控制。它们如下。(1)通过减少氨基羰基反应中的参与物质抑制褐变。(2)利用Arrhenius方程计算综合褐变度,并利用计算的褐变度控制热过程中的褐变。(3)贮藏过程中温度、氧气和水分对褐变的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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