Generation of lymphokine activated killer cells in a totally closed system

A.J. Bell , M. Wrightham , F.K. Stevenson , T.J. Hamblin
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

We have assessed a totally closed system for the generation of lymphokine activated killer (LAK) cells in a district general hospital. The elements of the system are (1) collection of mononuclear cells using the Haemonetics V50 either by lymphocytapheresis and Ficoll-Hypaque separation or by the lymphocyte surge protocol, (2) culture of LAK cells in 1 liter plastic bags, and (3) connections between plastic tubes made with the sterile connecting device.

The lymphocyte surger protocol produces an acceptable lymphocyte concentrate more quickly than the standard lymphocytapheresis method. It was possible to generate LAK cells from patients with lymphoma even when their blood was heavily contaminated by circulating tumor cells.

Ways of using LAK cells in conjunction with monoclonal antibodies are discussed.

淋巴因子激活的杀伤细胞在一个完全封闭的系统中产生
我们已经评估了一个完全封闭的系统产生淋巴因子激活的杀伤(LAK)细胞在一个地区综合医院。该系统的组成部分是:(1)使用Haemonetics V50通过淋巴细胞分离和Ficoll-Hypaque分离或淋巴细胞激增方案收集单个核细胞,(2)在1升塑料袋中培养LAK细胞,(3)用无菌连接装置连接塑料管。淋巴细胞手术方案产生可接受的淋巴细胞浓缩物比标准淋巴细胞分离法更快。即使淋巴瘤患者的血液被循环肿瘤细胞严重污染,也有可能产生LAK细胞。讨论了LAK细胞与单克隆抗体结合使用的方法。
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