Importance of Recycling the Waste-Cables Containing Copper and PVC

L. Blinová, Peter Godovčin
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Abstract Urbanization, development of economy, increasing population and improved living standards and lifestyle have caused a sharp growth in waste. Inappropriate or inefficient waste disposal techniques can cause serious air, soil, and groundwater pollution, which subsequently can negatively affect the urban environment and threaten the health of residents. The goal of waste management is to move to a circular economy in which waste does not exist. If there is no possible way to reduce or reuse waste, the best solution is recycling it. Recycling brings abundant benefits on the economic and ecological levels levels, and helps reduce overall human health risk of adverse impacts. Recycling of the waste-cables which contain PVC and copper replaces the production of virgin PVC and mining of copper from copper ore, it reduces landfill solid waste pressures, saves energy and water sources, reduces emissions to environment, and also reduces negative impacts from improperly dispose of waste, etc. This paper presents an overview of recycling techniques for the waste-cables containing copper as a core and polyvinyl chloride as an insulating layer or sheath. It also lists advantages and disadvantages of these techniques and importance of recycling this type of waste.
含铜、聚氯乙烯废电缆回收的重要性
城市化、经济的发展、人口的增加以及生活水平和生活方式的提高导致了垃圾的急剧增长。不当或低效的废物处理技术会造成严重的空气、土壤和地下水污染,从而对城市环境产生负面影响,威胁居民的健康。废物管理的目标是迈向没有废物的循环经济。如果没有办法减少或再利用废物,最好的解决办法就是回收利用。回收利用在经济和生态两个层面上都带来了丰厚的效益,并有助于减少对人类健康的整体不利影响。含聚氯乙烯和铜的废电缆的回收利用取代了原聚氯乙烯的生产和铜矿的开采,减少了填埋固体废物的压力,节约了能源和水资源,减少了对环境的排放,也减少了废物处理不当带来的负面影响等。本文综述了以铜为芯、聚氯乙烯为绝缘层或护套的废电缆的回收利用技术。它还列出了这些技术的优点和缺点以及回收这类废物的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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