Combinations of platinum and palladium on alumina supports as oxidation catalysts

M. Skoglundh, L.O. Löwendahl, J.-E. Otterated *
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引用次数: 55

Abstract

The effects of the total content of Pd + Pt, the mol-% ratio of Pd to Pt, hydrothermal treatment of the catalyst wash-coat, and the oxygen concentration on the light-off temperature,T50, for the complete oxidation of xylene isomers, propene, and carbon monoxide were studied. The alumina wash-coats were thermally treated at 500 °C for 2 h in air or after the thermal treatment, hydrothermally treated at 814 °C for 2 h in 100-% steam. The catalysts were impregnated with 5, 10, and 20 μmol of Pd + Pt per gram of catalyst. The mol-% ratio of Pd to Pt was varied in the range from 0:100 to 100:0. The light-off temperatures had a minimum at a Pd : Pt mol-% ratio of 80:20, and decreased with increasing total metals concentration, increasing oxygen concentration and hydrothermal treatment of the alumina wash-coat.

铂和钯在氧化铝载体上的组合作为氧化催化剂
研究了Pd + Pt总含量、Pd / Pt摩尔比、水热处理、氧浓度等因素对二甲苯异构体、丙烯和一氧化碳完全氧化的起燃温度T50的影响。氧化铝洗层在500℃空气中热处理2小时,或在热处理后,在814℃100%蒸汽中水热处理2小时。每克催化剂分别浸渍5、10和20 μmol的Pd + Pt。Pd与Pt的摩尔比在0:100 ~ 100:0范围内变化。当Pd: Pt摩尔比为80:20时,起燃温度最低,随总金属浓度、氧浓度和水热处理的增加而降低。
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