Human Capital, Industrial Structure Upgrading and Economic Growth in China: A Literature Review

IF 0.6 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

International Journal of Biometrics Pub Date : 2020-07-02 DOI:10.5539/ijbm.v15n8p59

Bai Yang

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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The research on human capital, industrial structure upgrading and economic growth has always been one of the focus issues in academia. The existing literature is developed from different perspectives. First of all, the research on human capital mainly focuses on the research of human capital and economic growth, including the relationship between total human capital and economic growth, the relationship between human capital structure and economic growth, and the relationship between healthy human capital and economic growth. Secondly, the research on the upgrading of industrial structure includes the upgrading of industrial structure and economic growth, the influencing factors of the upgrading of industrial structure and so on. Among them, the influencing factors mainly include technological progress, market supply and demand, population, trade and government policies. Thirdly, the research on the impact of human capital on the upgrading of industrial structure mainly includes the matching of heterogeneous human capital and industrial structure, and the impact mechanism of human capital on industrial structure. This paper systematically reviews the development of literature on human capital, industrial structure upgrading and their relationship, and points out the problems existing in the literature, possible improvements in the future and several issues that may need attention in the future.

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人力资本、产业结构升级与中国经济增长:文献综述

人力资本、产业结构升级与经济增长的关系研究一直是学术界关注的热点问题之一。现有的文献是从不同的角度展开的。首先，对人力资本的研究主要集中在人力资本与经济增长的研究上，包括人力资本总量与经济增长的关系、人力资本结构与经济增长的关系、健康人力资本与经济增长的关系。其次，对产业结构升级的研究包括产业结构升级与经济增长、产业结构升级的影响因素等。其中，影响因素主要包括技术进步、市场供求、人口、贸易和政府政策。第三，人力资本对产业结构升级影响的研究主要包括异质性人力资本与产业结构的匹配、人力资本对产业结构的影响机制等。本文系统地回顾了人力资本与产业结构升级及其关系的文献发展，指出了文献中存在的问题、未来可能的改进和未来需要注意的几个问题。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Journal of Biometrics COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE-

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Biometrics and human biometric characteristics form the basis of research in biological measuring techniques for the purpose of people identification and recognition. IJBM addresses the fundamental areas in computer science that deal with biological measurements. It covers both the theoretical and practical aspects of human identification and verification.