Is Class an Identity?

IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Richard Ohmann
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

 The students make their way through the world with sensitive compasses and gyroscopes that tell them also which neighborhoods in Brooklyn are homelike to them and which parts of Boston; which places have nothing to do with their lives (e.g., Staten Island and Paterson); where are the places to go after college (New York, San Francisco, Seattle, Boston, Washington); where they might spend summers; what styles and fashions signify; how to speak in what Basil Bernstein called the "elaborated code" of the middle class;  how to place those who don't; how to avoid alienated labor by deploying credentials or creativity; and-- yes--whom to marry, should it come to such a pass. [...]most people don't so readily identify themselves by class as by gender or race, and perhaps don't even feel being working class or PMC the way they feel being white or male or straight or, especially, being Latino or black or female or gay--except of course when they are way out of their usual class habitat: a mechanic plunked down in the Century Club, say, or an English Professor at the Elks. [...]even such misadventures are not likely to endanger the displaced person, the way women and African Americans and gay men and others risk insult or violence in many venues. First generation college students, they had a big stake in believing anyone could make it in this country. [...]the ideology we take in with every breath has a lot to do with the many ways in which students at Wesleyan and at Middlesex Community College overlook or evade the hard reality of class.
类是一种身份吗?
学生们带着灵敏的指南针和陀螺仪周游世界,这些罗盘和陀螺仪还能告诉他们布鲁克林的哪些社区对他们来说是家,波士顿的哪些地区对他们来说是家;哪些地方与他们的生活无关(例如,斯塔顿岛和帕特森);大学毕业后应该去哪些地方(纽约、旧金山、西雅图、波士顿、华盛顿);他们可以在那里度过夏天;风格和时尚意味着什么;如何用巴兹尔·伯恩斯坦(Basil Bernstein)所说的中产阶级“精心编写的代码”说话;怎么安置那些不需要的人;如何利用学历或创造力来避免劳动力异化;还有——是的——如果事情到了这种地步,该娶谁呢?[…大多数人并不像用性别或种族那样轻易地用阶级来定义自己,甚至可能对工人阶级或PMC的感觉也不如对白人、男性、异性恋、尤其是拉丁裔、黑人、女性或同性恋的感觉那样强烈——当然,除非他们远远超出了他们通常的阶级生活范围:比如,一个在世纪俱乐部(Century Club)落马的机械师,或者一个在Elks俱乐部(the Elks)落马的英语教授。[…即使是这样的不幸也不太可能危及流离失所的人,而在许多场合,妇女、非裔美国人、男同性恋者和其他人则可能受到侮辱或暴力。第一代大学生,他们相信任何人都能在这个国家取得成功。[…卫斯理大学和米德尔塞克斯社区学院的学生在许多方面忽视或逃避了阶级的残酷现实,这与我们无时无刻不接受的意识形态有很大关系。
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来源期刊
Radical Teacher
Radical Teacher EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
33.30%
发文量
34
审稿时长
6 weeks
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