STUDIES ON MICROBIAL DIVERSITY OF POLYGALACTURONASE PRODUCING BACTERIA FROM THE SOIL OF VEGETABLES MARKET OF PATAN

Sanjay K. S. Patel, D. Pandya, S. Bhatt
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Abstract

ABSTRACT: Present work is carried out to check the study microbial diversity of polygalacturonase producing bacteria from the soil of fruits and vegetables market. Soil which is continuously dumped with waste of fruits and vegetables are rich sources of biopolymer viz, pectin, cellulose and hemicellulose. Presence of such biopolymer selectively promotes the growth of microorganisms which have potential to degrade pectin. In this study more than one hundred and twenty bacterial species are isolated from the soil on the basis of their cell and colony morphology. From these isolates, forty five bacterial species found to produce polygalacturonase enzyme and same have check for capability to produce protease and amylase enzyme. This study provides useful information of the microbial diversity of the soil of fruits and vegetable market. Further it is helpful to study the metabolism of microorganisms to degrade diverse biopolymer.
巴坦菜市场土壤中聚半乳糖醛酸酶产菌微生物多样性研究
摘要:本研究对果蔬市场土壤中聚半乳糖醛酸酶产菌的微生物多样性进行了研究。不断倾倒水果和蔬菜废料的土壤是生物聚合物,即果胶,纤维素和半纤维素的丰富来源。这种生物聚合物的存在选择性地促进了具有降解果胶潜力的微生物的生长。在本研究中,根据其细胞和菌落形态从土壤中分离出120多种细菌。从这些分离物中,发现45种细菌产生聚半乳糖醛酸酶,并对其产生蛋白酶和淀粉酶的能力进行了检查。本研究为果蔬市场土壤微生物多样性提供了有益信息。进一步研究微生物对多种生物聚合物的降解代谢,有助于进一步研究微生物对多种生物聚合物的降解。
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