[The Validity and the Reliability of Turkish Version of the Self-Stigma of Depression Scale].

G. Z. Kamış, Ş. Ö. Erden Aki, M. Yıldız, H. Doğan Varan, Anil Dolgun
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

OBJECTIVE In this study, we aimed to the Self-Stigma of Depression Scale (SSDS), which evaluates self-stigmatization that can prevent both treatment consultation and compliance by depressed patients run Turkish adaptation, validity and reliability study of. METHOD The study included a total of 173 subjects consisting of 131 outpatients of the Psychiatry Polyclinic with past or recent major depression disorder (MDD) diagnosis and 42 non-depressed outpatients consulting the Geriatrics Polyclinics for other medical complaints. Each participant was evaluated with the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM IV Axis I Disorders (SCID-I), the Standardized Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE), the Turkish Self-Stigma of Depression Scale (SSDS-TR) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). The MDD patients were further evaluated with the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness (ISMI) scale. Test-retest reliability of the SSDS-TR was assessed with 27 participants 8-12 weeks after the first test. All analyses were carried out using the IBM-SPSS Statistics version 25 and the IBM SPSS AMOS version 25. RESULTS In the exploratory factor analysis, the factor structure of SSDS TR differed from the original form. The structural validity of the 4-factor model formed after excluding one problematic item was tested by confirmatory factor analysis and proven to meet the goodness of fit criteria. The Cronbach's α coefficient of the SSDS-TR was 0.847, and a moderate correlation (r=0.436 p=0.023) was obtained by the test-retest analysis. The SSDS-TR scores moderately correlated with the ISMI scores (r=0.485, p<0.001) and weakly correlated with the BDI scores (r=0.246, p<0.001). CONCLUSION The SSDS-TR formed by excluding one item from the original scale was demonstrated to be a valid and reliable psychometric tool and is expected to fill a gap in the assessment of self stigmatization of MDD patients in Turkey.
土耳其版抑郁自我耻辱感量表的效度与信度
目的本研究旨在对抑郁症自我污名化量表(SSDS)进行土耳其适应性、效度和信度研究,以评估抑郁症患者的自我污名化对治疗咨询和依从性的影响。方法本研究共纳入173名受试者,包括131名过去或最近诊断为重度抑郁症(MDD)的精神病学综合诊所门诊患者和42名因其他医疗问题就诊的老年病学综合诊所非抑郁症门诊患者。采用DSM IV轴I障碍结构化临床访谈(SCID-I)、标准化迷你精神状态检查(MMSE)、土耳其抑郁自我污名量表(SSDS-TR)和贝克抑郁量表(BDI)对每位参与者进行评估。采用精神疾病内化污名(ISMI)量表对重度抑郁症患者进行评估。27名受试者在第一次测试后8-12周评估SSDS-TR的重测信度。所有分析均使用IBM-SPSS Statistics version 25和IBM SPSS AMOS version 25进行。结果在探索性因子分析中,SSDS TR的因子结构与原始形式有所不同。排除一个问题项后形成的四因素模型,采用验证性因子分析检验其结构效度,符合拟合优度标准。SSDS-TR的Cronbach's α系数为0.847,经重测分析,两者呈正相关(r=0.436 p=0.023)。SSDS-TR评分与ISMI评分呈中度相关(r=0.485, p<0.001),与BDI评分呈弱相关(r=0.246, p<0.001)。结论从原量表中剔除一个项目后形成的SSDS-TR量表是一种有效可靠的心理测量工具,有望填补土耳其MDD患者自我污名化评估的空白。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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