SIVRAD: an integrated system for the assessment of the environmental risk from solid waste landfills - Guidelines

IF 0.8 Q4 WATER RESOURCES
D. Rapti, S. Masi, F. Sdao
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In recent years, the contamination of the underground resources from landfill leachates is recognised as a serious socio-economic and environmental problem in many countries. In fact, the existing not adequately controlled and abandoned sites, constitute a serious sanitary and environmental problems. The choice of the waste disposal site must necessarily arise from a rigorous study based on the joint assessment of the environmental hazard of the same plant and the hydrogeological characteristics and the degree of intrinsic vulnerability to pollution of the aquifers. In the present paper an integrated system for the assessment of the environmental risk from solid waste landfills is proposed. The integrated analysis of the intrinsic vulnerability of the aquifer system and the estimate of the intrinsic potential hazard caused by the landfill expressed in terms of danger index allow to evaluate the suitability of the sites to host a landfill and to define the reclamation priority and monitoring system for the existing landfills. As concerns new landfills, the proposed methodology could also support a better construction strategy and the protection of the surrounding environment. Finally, this methodological approach was applied in landfills located in different geological and hydrogeological contexts.
固体废物堆填区环境风险综合评估系统-指引
近年来,垃圾渗滤液对地下资源的污染已被许多国家视为严重的社会经济和环境问题。事实上,现有的没有得到充分控制和废弃的场址,构成了严重的卫生和环境问题。废物处置场址的选择必须根据对同一工厂的环境危害、水文地质特征和含水层的内在易受污染程度的联合评价进行严格的研究。本文提出了一个固体废物填埋场环境风险综合评价系统。通过对含水层系统内在脆弱性的综合分析和以危险指数表示的填埋所造成的内在潜在危害的估计,可以评估填埋场选址的适宜性,并确定现有填埋区的填海优先次序和监测系统。至于新堆填区,建议的方法亦有助制订更佳的建造策略及保护周围环境。最后,将该方法应用于位于不同地质和水文地质背景下的垃圾填埋场。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
50.00%
发文量
36
审稿时长
8 weeks
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