Application of Well Logging Techniques to the Marine Sciences

S. Fisher
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Well logging involves the measurement of many physical parameters in the depths of an oil well and the continuous transmission of these measurements to the surface for processing and recording. Many of the techniques used are quite advanced. There is good prospect of using them to advantage in the oceans, because many of the parameters measured in these two regions are alike and because many of the environmental conditions encountered are similar. Measurements commonly made include, for example, temperature, conductivity, sound velocity and radioactivity. Data is recorded at the surface in analog form on film and, more recently, in digital form on magnetic tape. Other services are available too, such as the taking of fluid and solid samples. Unique hardware has been developed for use at high ambient pressure, including electrical connectors and swivels for multiconductor armored cables. In the area of cable handling gear, large-capacity smooth-control winches with low-noise slip rings are a significant development. This paper is devoted to discussing a number of the interesting aspects of the parallels between well logging and the marine sciences.
测井技术在海洋科学中的应用
测井包括测量油井深处的许多物理参数,并将这些测量结果连续传输到地面进行处理和记录。许多使用的技术是相当先进的。由于在这两个区域测量到的许多参数是相似的,而且遇到的许多环境条件也是相似的,因此在海洋中利用它们具有良好的前景。常用的测量方法包括温度、电导率、声速和放射性等。数据以模拟形式记录在胶片上,最近以数字形式记录在磁带上。其他服务也可以提供,例如采集液体和固体样本。已经开发出用于高压环境的独特硬件,包括用于多导体铠装电缆的电连接器和旋转接头。在电缆搬运设备领域,具有低噪声滑环的大容量平滑控制绞车是一个重要的发展。本文致力于讨论测井与海洋科学之间相似之处的一些有趣的方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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