Searay Autonomous Offshore Power System AOPS: Results of Sea Trials and Payload Support Demonstration

Arvid Reenstjerna Lesemann, E. Hammagren
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Abstract

As the offshore energy sector looks to fully implement resident, autonomous, robotic, digital systems offshore, one missing piece of the puzzle is remote power generation. Further complicating these efforts are the owner/operators’ move towards net zero operations. The combination represents a significant dilemma for the offshore energy industry: if gensets and topside vessels are not appropriate or practical power sources for future resident systems, how will these needed cost and carbon-saving innovations come to market and get deployed in the field? The proposed paper will provide an overview of a new platform solution, an autonomous offshore power system (AOPS), that looks to complete the puzzle. A number of AOPS’ are under development world-wide. The paper will review the state-of-the-art, including the SeaRAY AOPS, which will undergo sea trials off the coast of Marine Corp Base Hawaii, on Oahu, Hawaii, USA. The sea trials are expected to last for six months. Note: Because of COVID-related delays, the sea trials originally planned for late 2020 will now start in 2Q21. The August presentation at OTC will include the latest information available on the sea trials and co-deployed payload testing. The SeaRAY AOPS is the result of a project co-sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy, U.S. Navy, and C·Power, to design, build, and test a novel AOPS technology. The SeaRAY AOPS provides kW-scale power generation, energy storage, and real-time data and communications capabilities for remote, offshore systems, including unmanned subsea and surface vehicles (e.g., AUVs, ROVs, USVs), sensor payloads (e.g., environmental monitoring or methane emissions) and operating equipment (e.g., emergency power for failed/failing umbilical, field modernization, or redundant power for BOP systems). Satisfying the need for cleaner operations, the SeaRAY and other AOPS devices capture and convert ocean energy into electricity to charge the energy storage system. The payloads, in turn, receive their power from the intermediate energy storage system, allowing campaign-based or extended residency. The paper will review the initial results from the planning, permitting, deployment, operation, and maintenance of the SeaRAY AOPS and the co-deployed sensor and vehicle payloads, which include a seafloor acoustical environmental monitoring system and a hybrid AUV. Novel/Additive Information: The market impact of AOPS’ for the offshore energy industry can be significant, as the class of systems is intended to enable reductions in operational costs, carbon emissions, and complexity, while enabling a fuller implementation of autonomous and semi-autonomous resident systems. The paper will outline these features and benefits for the offshore energy industry, along with the results to-date of the novel SeaRAY AOPS’ sea trials.
自主海上动力系统AOPS:海上试验结果和有效载荷支持论证
随着海上能源行业希望全面实施海上居民、自主、机器人和数字系统,远程发电是这个难题的一个缺失部分。使这些努力更加复杂的是业主/运营商向净零运营的转变。这种组合代表了海上能源行业的一个重大困境:如果发电机组和上层船不是未来居民系统的合适或实用的动力来源,那么这些所需的成本和碳节约创新将如何进入市场并在现场部署?本文将概述一种新的平台解决方案,即自主海上电力系统(AOPS),它有望解决这一难题。世界范围内正在制订若干国家行动纲领。该文件将审查最先进的技术,包括SeaRAY AOPS,该系统将在美国夏威夷瓦胡岛的夏威夷海军陆战队基地进行海上试验。海试预计将持续6个月。注:由于与covid相关的延误,原计划于2020年底进行的海上试验现在将于21年第二季度开始。8月份在OTC上的演示将包括海上试验和联合部署有效载荷测试的最新信息。SeaRAY AOPS是由美国能源部、美国海军和C·Power公司共同赞助的一个项目的成果,旨在设计、建造和测试一种新的AOPS技术。SeaRAY AOPS为远程海上系统提供千瓦级发电、储能、实时数据和通信能力,包括无人水下和水面航行器(如auv、rov、usv)、传感器有效载荷(如环境监测或甲烷排放)和操作设备(如故障/故障脐带应急电源、现场现代化或防喷器系统冗余电源)。为了满足更清洁的操作需求,SeaRAY和其他AOPS设备捕获并将海洋能转化为电能,为储能系统充电。有效载荷反过来从中间能量存储系统获得能量,从而允许基于运动或延长驻留时间。本文将回顾SeaRAY AOPS的规划、许可、部署、操作和维护的初步结果,以及共同部署的传感器和车辆有效载荷,其中包括海底声学环境监测系统和混合水下航行器。新型/附加信息:AOPS对海上能源行业的市场影响可能是巨大的,因为这类系统旨在降低运营成本、碳排放和复杂性,同时能够更全面地实施自主和半自主的居民系统。本文将概述海上能源行业的这些特点和优势,以及迄今为止新型SeaRAY AOPS海上试验的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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