The Effects of Social, Economic, and Psychological Pressures on Negative Practices During Emergency Crises in Jordanian Society: The Coronavirus Pandemic as a Case Study

Q4 Social Sciences
Rami Aljbour, Safwat Alrousan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to investigate the influence of social, economic, and psychological factors on the prevalence of negative behaviors during emergency crises in Jordanian society. Methods: The researchers utilized a questionnaire as the primary research instrument. The questionnaire was distributed to a sample of 1111 respondents to assess the impact of social, economic, and psychological factors on their everyday behaviors. The sample size was affected by the curfew, resulting in some limitations. Results: The findings indicate that social, economic, and psychological influences had a significant impact on individuals' behaviors, with high levels reported for each domain (social: 3.768%, economic: 3.706%). However, the occurrence of negative practices was rated at a moderate level (2.775%). The study reveals that the aforementioned variables contribute to individuals' engagement in negative behaviors. Additionally, this study proposes a creative-critical model to assist criminology scholars in managing negative reactions, particularly during urgent circumstances. By examining this study, experts in the field can predict and address people's negative reactions before they manifest, enabling them to make informed decisions in such critical conditions. Conclusions: This study provides practical insights into the effects of specific variables on individuals' negative responses to the Coronavirus pandemic, a timely topic. The findings can support experts in crisis management, particularly during epidemics, by proactively addressing and preventing negative behaviors before they occur.
约旦社会紧急危机期间社会、经济和心理压力对消极行为的影响:以冠状病毒大流行为例研究
目的:本研究旨在探讨社会、经济和心理因素对约旦社会紧急危机中消极行为发生率的影响。方法:采用问卷调查作为主要研究工具。调查问卷共发放了1111名受访者,以评估社会、经济和心理因素对他们日常行为的影响。样本量受到宵禁的影响,造成一些限制。结果:研究发现,社会、经济和心理因素对个体的行为有显著影响,且每个领域的影响水平都很高(社会:3.768%,经济:3.706%)。然而,负面行为的发生被评为中等水平(2.775%)。研究表明,上述变量有助于个体参与消极行为。此外,本研究提出了一个创造性批判模型,以协助犯罪学学者管理负面反应,特别是在紧急情况下。通过研究这项研究,该领域的专家可以在人们表现出负面反应之前预测并解决他们的负面反应,使他们能够在如此关键的情况下做出明智的决定。结论:本研究为特定变量对个体对冠状病毒大流行的负面反应的影响提供了实际见解,这是一个及时的主题。研究结果可以支持危机管理专家,特别是在流行病期间,通过在消极行为发生之前主动处理和预防这些行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Dirasat: Human and Social Sciences
Dirasat: Human and Social Sciences Arts and Humanities-Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
0.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
207
期刊介绍: Dirasat is an international peer-refereed research journal published in seven specialized series by the Deanship of Academic Research, University of Jordan. Issues of Dirasat: Human and Social Sciences are published tri-annually. Articles submitted are reviewed according to the highest standards by scientists specialized in their fields. The articles are written in Arabic or English.
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