Professional male modern boxing: An analysis of activity profile by category

Retos de la Direccion Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI:10.47197/retos.v50.99923

Vicente Puchol, Jose Antonio Sanchez Fuentes, Lluís Albesa Albiol, Toni Caparrós Pons

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine modern professional male boxing by analyzing world champions differences between winners and losers by categories. 322 male professional boxers (age 28.95 ± 4.10, height 175.26 ± 9.44 cm, and weight 147.82 ± 31.31 lb) were included in this observational descriptive analysis, through 320 fights separated by weight divisions [Heavy (H) (n = 24), Cruiser (C) (n = 48), Light Heavy (LH) (n = 62), Super Middle Weight (SMW) (n = 17), Middle Weight (MW) (n = 68), Light Middle Weight (LMW) (n = 42), Welter Weight (WW) (n = 49), Light Welter Weight (LWW) (n = 28), Light Welter (LW) (n = 33), Super Feather Weight (SFW) (n = 63), Feather Weight (FW) (n = 66), Super Bantam Weight (SBW) (n = 42), Bantam Weight (BW) (n = 30), Super Fly Weight (SFLW) (n = 39), Flyweight (F) (n = 29)]. Differences were found between winners and losers (U = 57804 - 90908.5; p <.001; d = 0.129 - 0.776) for all the variables analyzed. Four significant correlations were highlighted: %PL (Percentage of Punches Landed) (rho = .630); AVG PLxR (Punches Landed Per Round) (rho = .594); AVG PPLxR (Power Punches Landed Per Round) (rho = .517); %PPL (Percentage of Power Punches Landed) (rho = .672) and differences were also observed between weight categories (H = 32.29 - 93.11; p <.001 - .004), except for %PL, AVG JLxR, %JL (Percentage of Jabs Landed) and %PPL. This data suggests that in order to win these events, fighters must deliver precise punches, especially power punches, and that there are differences between the categories with this type of punch (AVG PPLxR). Keywords: Performance, trajectory analysis, punch indicators, power punches, ecological study

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职业男子现代拳击:分类活动概况分析

本研究的目的是通过分析世界冠军的赢家和输家在类别上的差异来检验现代职业男子拳击。322名男性职业拳击手(28.95±4.10岁身高175.26±9.44厘米,和体重147.82±31.31磅)包括在这种观察描述性分析,通过320年争斗分离重分歧(重(H) (n = 24),巡洋舰(C) (n = 48),光(LH) (n = 62),超级中等重量(南都)(n = 17),中等体重(MW) (n = 68),光中间重量(流明瓦)(n = 42),混乱的体重(WW) (n = 49),光翻滚重量(LWW) (n = 28),光起伏(LW) (n = 33),超级羽毛重量(SFW) (n = 63)，羽毛重量(FW) (n = 66)，超级小矮脚猫重量(SBW) (n = 42)，小矮脚猫重量(BW) (n = 30)，超级苍蝇重量(SFLW) (n = 39)，苍蝇重量(F) (n = 29)]。优胜者和失败者之间存在差异(U = 57804 - 90908.5;p <措施;D = 0.129 - 0.776)。突出显示了四个显著的相关性:%PL(出拳率)(rho = .630);AVG PLxR(每回合出拳数)(rho = .594);AVG PPLxR(每发威力冲量)(rho = .517);%PPL(着落的动力冲头百分比)(rho = 0.672)，不同重量类别之间也存在差异(H = 32.29 - 93.11;p <。001 - 0.004)，但%PL、AVG JLxR、%JL(落针百分比)和%PPL除外。这些数据表明，为了赢得这些比赛，拳击手必须提供精确的出拳，特别是力量出拳，并且这种出拳类型在类别之间存在差异(AVG PPLxR)。关键词:性能，轨迹分析，冲床指标，动力冲床，生态研究

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Retos de la Direccion

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18 weeks