The Contemporary Peculiarities and the Prospects of the Foreign Trade Cooperation Development of the Baikal Region and the Peoples Republic of China

Viktor Kolodin, Y. Sukhodolov
{"title":"The Contemporary Peculiarities and the Prospects of the Foreign Trade Cooperation Development of the Baikal Region and the Peoples Republic of China","authors":"Viktor Kolodin, Y. Sukhodolov","doi":"10.17150/2500-2759.2019.29(2).213-226","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, Russian-Chinese trade and economic cooperation has positive dynamics of development. In 2018, the foreign trade turnover between Russia and China accounted for $ 108,2 bln. However, notwithstanding the achieved results, there is still a number of serious problems. The main ones are an insignificant share of Russia in the foreign trade turnover of China (approximately 2 %) and raw-material orientation of Russian export to China (the share of mineral products in the export accounts for 76 %). The basis of the export and import pattern of Russian-Chinese trade is formed at the regional level. Nowadays, China is the main foreign trade partner of the Baikal Region, the share of which in the overall volume of Russian-Chinese foreign trade accounts for 5,5 % (8,9 % in the export, and 1,9 % in the import). The Baikal Region is export-oriented. Raw materials prevail in the trade pattern of the export to China, the share of which accounts for more than 90 % of the overall export. Search for directions and modernization instruments for economy and a switch over to the innovative development have become especially significant for the regions of Siberia and the Far East under the current conditions, taking into account the predictions for the global economy. The further development of the bilateral cooperation should be based on serving the interests and economic security of Russia. Thus, an advantageous direction for expansion of the trade and economic cooperation of the Baikal Region and China is an increase of the raw materials processing depth and of the export volume of the manufactured goods.","PeriodicalId":9341,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Baikal State University","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bulletin of Baikal State University","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.17150/2500-2759.2019.29(2).213-226","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Nowadays, Russian-Chinese trade and economic cooperation has positive dynamics of development. In 2018, the foreign trade turnover between Russia and China accounted for $ 108,2 bln. However, notwithstanding the achieved results, there is still a number of serious problems. The main ones are an insignificant share of Russia in the foreign trade turnover of China (approximately 2 %) and raw-material orientation of Russian export to China (the share of mineral products in the export accounts for 76 %). The basis of the export and import pattern of Russian-Chinese trade is formed at the regional level. Nowadays, China is the main foreign trade partner of the Baikal Region, the share of which in the overall volume of Russian-Chinese foreign trade accounts for 5,5 % (8,9 % in the export, and 1,9 % in the import). The Baikal Region is export-oriented. Raw materials prevail in the trade pattern of the export to China, the share of which accounts for more than 90 % of the overall export. Search for directions and modernization instruments for economy and a switch over to the innovative development have become especially significant for the regions of Siberia and the Far East under the current conditions, taking into account the predictions for the global economy. The further development of the bilateral cooperation should be based on serving the interests and economic security of Russia. Thus, an advantageous direction for expansion of the trade and economic cooperation of the Baikal Region and China is an increase of the raw materials processing depth and of the export volume of the manufactured goods.
贝加尔湖地区与中华人民共和国对外贸易合作发展的当代特点与前景
当前,俄中经贸合作呈现出积极发展态势。2018年,俄中对外贸易额达到1082亿美元。然而,尽管取得了成果,仍然存在一些严重的问题。主要是俄罗斯在中国对外贸易额中所占的份额微不足道(约为2%),以及俄罗斯对华出口的原材料取向(矿产品在出口中所占的份额为76%)。俄中贸易进出口格局的基础是在区域层面上形成的。目前,中国是贝加尔湖地区的主要对外贸易伙伴,占俄中对外贸易总额的5.5%(其中出口占8.9%,进口占1.9%)。贝加尔湖地区以出口为主。原材料在对华出口的贸易格局中占主导地位,占整体出口的90%以上。考虑到对全球经济的预测,在当前条件下,对西伯利亚和远东地区来说,寻找经济发展的方向和现代化手段以及转向创新发展变得尤为重要。进一步发展两国合作应以服务俄罗斯利益和经济安全为基础。因此,扩大贝加尔湖地区与中国经贸合作的有利方向是提高原材料加工深度和制成品出口量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信