Exclusive factors and resource opportunities of youth in professional self-fulfillment (taking into account the social challenges of the war in Ukraine)

E. Siryy
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Abstract

Background.In the conditions of the deepening of the transformational processes in Ukraine, many youth problems have also become more acute. Here, one of the problems of the social formation of youth is highlighted – its prospects for economic employment and professional development from the perspective of access to socio-economic resources, which are decisive in the professional employment of young people, their professional self-realization and competitiveness in the labor market. Purpose. The study of the social formation of youth actualizes and requires the analysis of such problems, especially with the emergence of social challenges of the war and genocide against Ukraine. Methods. The article uses general scientific methods of generalization, the descriptive method, analytical analysis and induction, the sociological method of collecting social information – interviews, which integrally allow to supplement the scientific description of individual situations of social inequality in the aspect of the problem of access to social resources in the social formation of youth. Results. The author singles out and describes in several groups of factors such problems of the social formation of youth in terms of their prospects for economic employment and professional development, such as: access to quality education, resources for professional self-realization, problems of employment, entrepreneurial development and self-employment, which more or less comprehensively reflect the directions of generation obstacles to the professional involvement of young people at the present time in the field of employment and self-employment. Conclusion. It is emphasized that the possibility of full access (use) of relevant resource institutional opportunities shapes the nature of the relationship between the government and society, levels the growth of social-status differentiation, which contributes to the deepening of the social stratification of the population, a decrease in the economic level of youth activit and athe. Keywords: labor market, access to public resources, employment, professional self-realization, educational resources, employment resources, entrepreneurship, exclusion
青年职业自我实现的排他性因素和资源机会(考虑到乌克兰战争的社会挑战)
背景。在乌克兰改革进程不断深化的情况下,许多青年问题也变得更加尖锐。在这里,突出了青年社会形成的一个问题——从获得社会经济资源的角度来看,青年的经济就业和专业发展前景,这对青年的专业就业、专业自我实现和劳动力市场竞争力具有决定性作用。目的。对青年社会形成的研究实现并要求对这些问题进行分析,特别是随着战争和对乌克兰种族灭绝的社会挑战的出现。方法。本文运用概括法、描述法、分析分析归纳法、社会学收集社会信息的方法——访谈法等一般科学方法,在青年社会形成过程中获取社会资源问题方面,对社会不平等的个体情况进行了科学的补充。结果。作者从青年在经济就业和专业发展方面的前景出发,在若干组因素中挑出并描述了青年的社会形成问题,例如:优质教育的获得、专业自我实现的资源、就业问题、创业发展和自主创业,这些都或多或少地综合反映了当前青年在就业和自主创业领域专业参与的产生障碍的方向。结论。强调充分获取(利用)有关资源和机构机会的可能性决定了政府与社会关系的性质,消除了社会地位分化的增长,这有助于加深人口的社会分层,降低青年活动和其他方面的经济水平。关键词:劳动力市场,公共资源获取,就业,专业自我实现,教育资源,就业资源,创业,排他性
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