A New Security Model for Darfur: Between DDR, Integration, and a Joint Security Keeping Force

Zurab Elzarov
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Abstract

ABSTRACT:The signing of the Juba Peace Agreement in 2020 presents a unique opportunity to address longstanding security challenges affecting the civilian population in Darfur. The provisions on permanent ceasefire and final security arrangements set ambitious goals of implementing a comprehensive disarmament, demobilization, and reintegration program, facilitating security sector reform, and promoting peace and security in Darfur. However, although the complicated and protracted endeavor of signing the Juba Peace Agreement marked an important step toward peace and democratic transition in Sudan, its implementation may prove to be even more challenging if the key stakeholders fail to adhere to the agreement and continue to promote their, often conflicting, political agendas. This briefing paper examines the final security arrangements of the Juba Peace Agreement, analyzes challenges and opportunities, and offers options and recommendations for tangible and sustainable implementation of the JPA provisions on security in Darfur.
达尔富尔的新安全模式:在复员、一体化和联合安全维持部队之间
摘要:2020年朱巴和平协议的签署为解决影响达尔富尔平民的长期安全挑战提供了一个独特的机会。关于永久停火和最终安全安排的条款设定了实施全面解除武装、复员和重返社会方案、促进安全部门改革以及促进达尔富尔和平与安全的宏伟目标。然而,尽管签署《朱巴和平协定》这一复杂而漫长的努力标志着苏丹向和平与民主过渡迈出了重要一步,但如果主要利益攸关方未能遵守该协定,并继续推动他们往往相互冲突的政治议程,那么该协定的实施可能会更具挑战性。本简报审查了《朱巴和平协定》的最终安全安排,分析了挑战和机遇,并为切实和可持续地执行JPA关于达尔富尔安全的规定提供了选择和建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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