Medicinal plants with antidiabetic activity used in the traditional medicine in Bolivia: A review

IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE
Lucie Pekova, J. Žiarovská, Eloy Fernández-Cusimamani
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The present study aimed to document the traditional use of medicinal plants used to treat Diabetes mellitus Type II in Bolivia. Based on the scientific literature were identified 35 medicinal plant species distributed in 21 botanical families, of which 52 % are native to Bolivia and 48 % are introduced. The botanical families with the highest representation of species were Asteraceae (7 species, 19%) and Fabaceae (17%). The most frequented growth forms were herbs (34%) and trees (29%). Leaves (30%) were the most frequently used plant parts, followed by roots (14%), and bark (9%), mostly prepared as an infusion (40%) and decoction (33%). From the available scientific studies, 25 medicinal species were verified for their antidiabetic properties with positive results, but it is necessary provide more biochemical and clinical analysis of medicinal plants to make better use of their potential.
玻利维亚传统医药中具有抗糖尿病活性的药用植物综述
本研究旨在记录玻利维亚用于治疗II型糖尿病的药用植物的传统用途。根据文献资料,鉴定出35种药用植物,分布于21科,其中52%为玻利维亚原生植物,48%为引种植物。物种代表性最高的植物科为菊科(7种,占19%)和豆科(17%)。最常见的生长形式是草本植物(34%)和树木(29%)。叶子(30%)是最常用的植物部位,其次是根(14%)和树皮(9%),主要用作浸渍(40%)和煎煮(33%)。从已有的科学研究来看,已有25种药用植物被证实具有抗糖尿病作用,但为了更好地利用它们的潜力,还需要对药用植物进行更多的生化和临床分析。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
14.30%
发文量
49
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Boletín Latinoamericano y del Caribe de Plantas Medicinales y Aromáticas (BLACPMA), [Latin American and Caribbean Bulletin of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants]; currently edited by the publishing house MS-Editions, is a bi-monthly international publication that publishes original peerreviewed research in the field of medicinal and aromatic plants, with nearly 20 years of experience. BLACPMA is a scientific journal that publishes two types of articles: Reviews (only in English) and Original Articles (Spanish or English), its main lines of action being agronomy, anthropology and ethnobotany, industrial applications, botany, quality and standardization, ecology and biodiversity, pharmacology, phytochemistry, pharmacognosy, regulatory and legislative aspects. While all areas of medicinal plants are welcome and the experimental approaches used can be broad and interdisciplinary; other areas of research that are not mentioned depend on the Editorial Committee for their acceptance.
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