An Analysis Of Students Problem In Learning Speaking At MA Arrohman Sumoyono Jombang

Khudriyah Khudriyah
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Abstract

Teaching speaking needs high effort since it is difficult subject, the learners have mastery all components of the language such as comprehension, grammar, vocabulary, pronunciation and fluency. This study is aimed to know what the students error in learning speaking and what are the causes. This study is qualitative descriptive, with case study approach. To collect data the researcher used observation, and questionnaire, then the data was analyzed using model of Miles & Huberman. The result of the study was  the students error in learning speaking English were (1) speech errors with types of silent pause, filled, repeat, un-retraced, retraced, correction, stutters, and slip tongue (2) grammatical error about omission of bound morpheme, omission of auxiliary, preposition, and wrong in words selection (3) pronunciation error, and code switching. The factor caused the  error is knowledge factor, such as having no language aspect, lack of vocabulary, grammar, pronunciation, and never practice; affective factor or students low attitude and motivation,  and personal factor was high of shyness, and afraid of being laughed.
学生在马文大学英语口语学习中的问题分析
口语教学需要付出很大的努力,因为它是一门困难的学科,学习者必须掌握语言的所有组成部分,如理解、语法、词汇、发音和流利度。本研究旨在了解学生在口语学习中出现的错误及其原因。本研究采用案例研究的定性描述方法。为了收集数据,研究者采用了观察和问卷调查的方法,然后使用Miles & Huberman模型对数据进行分析。研究结果表明,学生在英语口语学习中出现的错误主要有:(1)沉默停顿、填充、重复、不回读、回读、纠正、结巴、口误等语音错误;(2)遗漏结合语素、遗漏助词、介词、选词错误等语法错误;(3)语音错误、语码转换等。造成错误的因素是知识因素,如没有语言方面,缺乏词汇、语法、发音,从不练习;情感因素表现为学生态度和积极性低,个人因素表现为害羞、害怕被人嘲笑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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