PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN BERDIFERENSIASI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR BAHASA INDONESIA PADA MATERI PANTUN KELAS V SDN ORO-ORO OMBO

Reni Kharismawati Putri, Heny Kusuma W, Novi Ayuningtias W
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Abstract

ABSTRACT Differentiated learning is one of the teacher's efforts in adjusting learning activities in the classroom to meet the learning needs of students related to readiness in receiving new material, students' interests, and learning profiles or learning styles of diverse students. The background of this research is that when teaching, teachers still use the old ways from day to day, from time to time, in short, there has been no comprehensive change. In addition, factors from students also cause their low learning outcomes. Such as being sleepy in class due to sleeping overnight, at home it is difficult to be told to study, not paying attention to the teacher's explanation in class, and so on. The purpose of this study was to describe the improvement of Indonesian learning outcomes on pantun material through differentiated learning in grade V SDN Oro-Oro Ombo. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) which was carried out for two cycles. The subjects in this study were grade V students of SDN Oro-Oro Ombo, totaling 20 students. The data collection techniques used were observation sheets, questionnaires, and learning evaluation tests. There are two data analysis techniques used, namely: a) qualitative starting from data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing / data verification; b) quantitative, where calculations are made to determine the percentage of improvement in students' Indonesian learning outcomes on rhyming material. The results of this study indicate an increase in Indonesian learning outcomes on rhyming material through differentiated learning in class V SDN Oro-Oro Ombo. In the initial activities of the pre-cycle the percentage of completeness was 35%, then in cycle I it was 60%, and in cycle II it was 85%.        Keywords: Differentiated Learning, Learning Outcomes, Indonesian Language Learning  
分化学习的应用,以提高V级SDN oro oro OMBO材料上的印尼语学习成绩
差别化学习是教师在课堂上调整学习活动,以满足学生的学习需求的一种努力,与接受新材料的准备程度、学生的兴趣以及不同学生的学习概况或学习风格有关。本研究的背景是,教师在教学时,仍在日复一日、不时地使用旧的教学方式,总之,一直没有全面的改变。此外,来自学生的因素也导致了他们的学习效果低。比如上课时因为过夜而犯困,在家时很难被告知要学习,上课时不注意听老师的讲解等等。本研究的目的是描述通过差异化学习改善五年级SDN Oro-Oro Ombo的印尼语pantun材料学习成果。这种类型的研究是课堂行动研究(PTK),进行了两个周期。本研究对象为SDN Oro-Oro Ombo小学五年级学生,共20名。使用的数据收集技术是观察表、问卷调查和学习评价测试。使用了两种数据分析技术,即:a)定性地从数据收集、数据简化、数据呈现和得出结论/数据验证开始;b)定量的,计算学生在学习押韵材料方面的印尼语成绩提高的百分比。本研究结果表明,在SDN Oro-Oro Ombo班,通过差异化学习,印尼语押韵材料的学习效果有所提高。在前周期的初始活动中,完成的百分比是35%,然后在周期I中是60%,在周期II中是85%。关键词:差异化学习,学习成果,印尼语学习
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