Singlet-Excitation Energy Transfer Among Carotenoids in the HL-LH2 Complex from Rhodopseudomonas Palustris

Xiao-hui Zhao, Rong-Xiang Zhang, Xiao-dong Tian, Guang Li, Lian-Shui Zhang, Xiao-ting Li
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Abstract

The structure of peripheral light harvesting complex (LH2) from photosynthetic bacterium Rhodopseudomonas(Rps.) palustris cultured at high-light(HL) is very complicated, which includes five kinds of carotenoids(Cars) molecules in one unit. Femtosecond time-resolved absorption spectroscopy has been used to study the process of excited-state energy transfer(EET) among Cars in LH2 excited by femtosecond laser pulse at different wavelength. The characteristic spectra of singlet (Sn) and triplet (T1) excitation Cars were observed in visible spectral region. The results suggest that the singlet EET processes may occur from Cars with shorter conjugation length(n) to that with longer conjugation length besides excitation energy internal conversion. These complicated excitation energy equilibrium in the HL-LH2 from Rps. palustris fulfills within 6 ps. It might imply that the coexistence of many Cars is helpful for Cars serving as photoprotection.
古红假单胞菌HL-LH2复合物中类胡萝卜素的单线激发能量传递
在高光条件下培养的palustris红假单胞菌(Rhodopseudomonas, Rps.)外周光收集复合物(LH2)的结构非常复杂,它包含5种类胡萝卜素(Cars)分子。利用飞秒时间分辨吸收光谱研究了不同波长飞秒激光脉冲激发LH2中Cars之间的激发态能量传递过程。在可见光谱区观察到单线态(Sn)和三重态(T1)激发car的特征光谱。结果表明,除了激发能内部转换外,共轭长度(n)较短的汽车也可能发生单线态EET过程,共轭长度较长的汽车也可能发生单线态EET过程。这些复杂的激发能平衡在HL-LH2从Rps。palustris在6 ps内实现。这可能意味着许多汽车的共存有助于汽车起到光防护的作用。
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