A componential approach to individual differences in hypnotizability.

IF 1.4 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL
A. Barnier, D. Terhune, V. Polito, E. Woody
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Although responsiveness to hypnotic suggestions (hypnotizability) typically is conceptualized and studied as a singular homogeneous capability, numerous lines of evidence suggest instead that it is a hierarchically-structured cognitive capacity comprising a core superordinate ability and ancillary subordinate component abilities. After reviewing current approaches to the measurement of hypnotizability and componential approaches to other cognitive capabilities, we highlight outstanding questions in the field and argue for a componential approach to the study of hypnotizability. Such an approach assumes that hypnotizability is not a unitary construct but is rooted in multiple sub-abilities that interact to give rise to individual differences that are expressed within specific contexts. We revisit previous componential work on hypnotizability and propose a series of steps by which a componential model can be more rigorously interrogated and integrated with contemporary advances in our understanding of human cognition.
可催眠性个体差异的组成方法。
虽然对催眠暗示的反应(可催眠性)通常被概念化并被研究为一种单一的同质能力,但许多证据表明,它是一种分层结构的认知能力,包括核心的上级能力和辅助的下级组成能力。在回顾了目前测量可催眠性的方法和其他认知能力的组成方法后,我们强调了该领域的突出问题,并主张采用组成方法来研究可催眠性。这种方法假设可催眠性不是一个单一的结构,而是植根于多个子能力,这些子能力相互作用,产生在特定环境中表达的个体差异。我们回顾了以前关于可催眠性的组成工作,并提出了一系列步骤,通过这些步骤,组成模型可以更严格地进行询问,并与我们对人类认知的理解的当代进展相结合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
10.00%
发文量
45
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