University Education Role in Empowering Saudi Women in Light of Development Strategy 2030 from the Students' Perspective at Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University

Dr. Alyaa Omar Ibrahim Farag, Dr. Wedad Abdullah Sharabi
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Abstract

This study aimed to identify the role of university education in empowering Saudi women in the light of the 2030 Development Strategy, and to identify the effect of some variables (study level, track, and university branch) on the role of University education from the perspective of female students. The descriptive method was used and a questionnaire, consisting of (47) items distributed over five dimensions, was designed for collecting data.  A sample of (600) female students was randomly selected from Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University. The study results revealed that University education has a role in achieving the 2030 Development Strategy regarding the social and economic empowerment of Saudi women. There were no differences in the participants' responses due to the variable of the study level. The results also showed that there were no differences in the students' perspective according to the track variable in all types of empowerment except for the institutional empowerment in favor of the Arts Track. The results also showed that there were no differences between the students' views according to branches variable in the branches (Al-Kharj, Al-Sulayyil and Wadi Al-Dawasir), while differences appeared in two branches (Al-Dalam and Al-Huta). The study stressed the importance of the role of university education in achieving the 2030 Development Strategy for empowering Saudi women, and raising students’ awareness about the importance of participation in developmental, cultural, economic and social activities. Keywords: 2030 Development Strategy, women's social empowerment, women's economic empowerment, women's empowerment, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University.
萨塔姆·本·阿卜杜勒阿齐兹王子大学学生视角下的大学教育在根据2030年发展战略赋予沙特妇女权力中的作用
本研究旨在根据《2030年发展战略》确定大学教育在赋予沙特妇女权力方面的作用,并从女学生的角度确定一些变量(学习水平、课程和大学分支)对大学教育作用的影响。采用描述性方法,并设计了一份问卷,由分布在五个维度上的(47)个项目组成,用于收集数据。从萨塔姆·本·阿卜杜勒阿齐兹王子大学随机抽取了600名女学生。研究结果显示,大学教育在实现沙特妇女社会和经济赋权的《2030年发展战略》方面发挥着重要作用。由于研究水平的变量,参与者的反应没有差异。结果还显示,除了机构授权倾向于艺术授权外,所有授权类型的学生视角都没有差异。结果还显示,在分支(Al-Kharj, Al-Sulayyil和Wadi Al-Dawasir)中,学生的观点在分支变量上没有差异,而在两个分支(Al-Dalam和Al-Huta)中则存在差异。该研究强调了大学教育在实现赋予沙特妇女权力的2030年发展战略方面的重要性,并提高了学生对参与发展、文化、经济和社会活动重要性的认识。关键词:2030年发展战略,妇女社会赋权,妇女经济赋权,妇女赋权,萨塔姆·本·阿卜杜勒阿齐兹王子大学
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