Excitation of waves in a semiconductor cylinder with 2D-gas on the side surface by a charged particle moving along the spiral path around the cylinder

A. V. Dormidontov, Y. Prokopenko, V. Yakovenko
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Abstract

The dispersion equation describing the eigenmodes of semiconductor cylinder with the layer of two-dimensional electron gas on the side surface (3D+2D-plasma) has been obtained at electrostatic approach. The energy loss of charged particle was found when it moving into external magnetic field that has the strength vector parallel to the symmetry longitudinal axis of the 3D+2D-plasma of cylindrical configuration. The obtained relation allows to find the energy loss in both of a rotary motion of particle around the cylinder and its translational motion parallel to the cylinder generatrix. The effect of non-reciprocity excitation of the eigenmodes of 3D+2D-plasma cylinder was discovered. These modes have identical structures of the field distribution, but differ in the propagation direction along the azimuthal coordinate.
在侧面有二维气体的半导体圆柱体中,带电粒子沿着圆柱体周围的螺旋路径运动对波的激发
用静电法得到了具有二维电子气体层的半导体圆柱体(3D+ 2d等离子体)本征模的色散方程。发现带电粒子进入强度矢量平行于圆柱形三维+二维等离子体对称纵轴的外磁场时能量损失。得到的关系式可以求出质点绕圆柱旋转运动和平行于圆柱母线的平移运动时的能量损失。发现了三维+二维等离子体圆柱体本征模的非互易激发效应。这些模式具有相同的场分布结构,但沿方位角的传播方向不同。
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