NEEDED: Grassroots Leaders to Lead Systems Change Efforts that Reduce Infant Mortality

Nathan Marquam, Ashley Irby, N. Swigonski, Kara Casavan, J. Turman
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The death of an infant devastates a mother, family and community. The United States has one of the highest infant mortality rates among the world’s high income nations. Infant mortality is a key indicator of a population’s health and societal well-being, yet interventions aimed at improving societal well-being are rarely a priority when devising infant mortality reduction strategies. Historically, grassroots movements have been critical in advancing social change to improve women’s health and empowerment in marginalized communities. Understanding strategic and infrastructure elements of these grassroots movements is a critical first step to efficiently growing USA grassroots movements to address social systems associated with poor birth outcomes. We provide an analysis of the diverse array of grassroots structures and strategies utilized to improve maternal and child health outcomes. It is time for grassroots movements to form and be recognized as vital players in efforts to sustainably reduce infant mortality in the United States. It is essential to foster grassroots leaders and movements that improve long standing social structures that contribute to poor birth outcomes. The personal and community knowledge of these leaders and community members are desperately needed to save women and infants in our nation.
需要:基层领导人领导降低婴儿死亡率的制度变革努力
婴儿的死亡对母亲、家庭和社区都是毁灭性的打击。美国是世界上高收入国家中婴儿死亡率最高的国家之一。婴儿死亡率是人口健康和社会福利的一项关键指标,但在制定降低婴儿死亡率战略时,旨在改善社会福利的干预措施很少被列为优先事项。从历史上看,基层运动在推动社会变革以改善边缘化社区妇女的健康和赋权方面发挥了关键作用。了解这些基层运动的战略和基础设施要素是有效发展美国基层运动以解决与不良出生结果相关的社会制度的关键第一步。我们分析了用于改善孕产妇和儿童健康结果的各种基层结构和战略。现在是时候让基层运动形成,并被认为是努力持续降低美国婴儿死亡率的重要参与者。必须培养基层领导人和运动,改善导致不良出生结果的长期社会结构。我们迫切需要这些领导人和社区成员的个人和社区知识来拯救我们国家的妇女和婴儿。
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