CORROSION OF PIPE STEEL 17Г1С IN OIL WITH AN ALLOWABLE AMOUNT OF BOTTOM WATER

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Abstract

This article presents the results of corrosion studies of pipe steel 17G1S in oil with an allowable amount of bottom water (according to GOST R 51858-2002, MOD и ST RK 1347-2005) on a model laboratory circulating plant. For the study, 5 types of commercial oil were used, as well as bottom water (from process of final separation of oil at stations for the preparation of used types of oil). According to the results of analysis of the physicochemical properties of samples, corrosive components were determined both in oil (sulfur, mercaptans and chloride salts) and in bottom water (in the form of chloride ions, sulfate ions). Based on the obtained data on the corrosion rate of coupons made of steel 17Г1С, it was defined that the maximum allowable amount of aqueous phase (with aggressive components dissolved in it) contained in commercial oil (according to standards), increase the corrosion rate by an average of 5…12 times, compared with oil containing trace amounts of water.
管道钢17Г1С在允许的底水量下在油中的腐蚀
本文介绍了在一个模型实验室循环装置上对17G1S管钢在允许底水量的油中的腐蚀研究结果(根据GOST R 51858-2002, MOD ST RK 1347-2005)。本研究使用了5种商品油,以及底水(来自站点最终分离油的过程,用于制备使用类型的油)。根据样品的理化性质分析结果,确定了石油(硫、硫醇和氯化物盐)和底水(氯离子、硫酸盐离子)中的腐蚀成分。根据获得的关于17Г1С钢片腐蚀速率的数据,定义了商品油(根据标准)中最大允许水相(含侵蚀成分)的含量,与含有微量水的油相比,腐蚀速率平均提高5 ~ 12倍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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