{"title":"ANALISIS KESULITAN BELAJAR SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK DI MTS AL- WASHLIYAH SEI MENCIRIM","authors":"Nanda Elika Rahim, Muliawan Firdaus","doi":"10.59024/atmosfer.v1i1.31","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The background of this research was class VIII MTs Al Washliyah Sei Mencirim with learning difficulties in following the teaching of mathematics with a scientific approach introduced by Kemendikbud in Curriculum 2013. Such problems made researchers interested in conducting further research. The purpose of this study to determined the cause of students experiencing difficulties in the learning process of mathematics with a scientific approach. This research was a quantitative and qualitative research. Data obtained by observation, questionnaires, and interviews. The research instrument used was a questionnaire teachers and students, learning and activity observation sheet of students in the classroom, as well as interview guides teachers and students. The results showed that the form of learning difficulties for class VIII students that appeared in mathematics learning on flat sided space material with a scientific approach were students having difficulty understanding and solving flat sided space problems, difficulty in asking flat sided shape problems, difficulty in trying to solve problems. in the form of reasoning and difficulties in concluding the material that has been studied. The cause of the emergence of learning difficulties in mathematics learning material relations and presenting the relation with the approach of scientific because of the difficulties caused by teachers such as: (1) the teacher wasn’t directing students to ask and concluded, (2) teachers didn’t prepare the implementation stages observe well with the acquisition of a percentage 40%, (3) the issue of the reasoning given fairly difficult, (4) lack of skills and understanding of teachers in implementing the learning process with the approach of the scientific with the acquisition of a percentage of 40% and the difficulties that arise from the students themselves, such as: (1) lack of awareness of students to learn and willing to follow the learning process, (2) the fear that a dominant appears, (3) students experience language impairments, (4) students impaired recall, (5) students impaired reasoning.","PeriodicalId":55791,"journal":{"name":"Bahasa dan Seni Jurnal Bahasa Sastra Seni dan Pengajarannya","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bahasa dan Seni Jurnal Bahasa Sastra Seni dan Pengajarannya","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.59024/atmosfer.v1i1.31","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The background of this research was class VIII MTs Al Washliyah Sei Mencirim with learning difficulties in following the teaching of mathematics with a scientific approach introduced by Kemendikbud in Curriculum 2013. Such problems made researchers interested in conducting further research. The purpose of this study to determined the cause of students experiencing difficulties in the learning process of mathematics with a scientific approach. This research was a quantitative and qualitative research. Data obtained by observation, questionnaires, and interviews. The research instrument used was a questionnaire teachers and students, learning and activity observation sheet of students in the classroom, as well as interview guides teachers and students. The results showed that the form of learning difficulties for class VIII students that appeared in mathematics learning on flat sided space material with a scientific approach were students having difficulty understanding and solving flat sided space problems, difficulty in asking flat sided shape problems, difficulty in trying to solve problems. in the form of reasoning and difficulties in concluding the material that has been studied. The cause of the emergence of learning difficulties in mathematics learning material relations and presenting the relation with the approach of scientific because of the difficulties caused by teachers such as: (1) the teacher wasn’t directing students to ask and concluded, (2) teachers didn’t prepare the implementation stages observe well with the acquisition of a percentage 40%, (3) the issue of the reasoning given fairly difficult, (4) lack of skills and understanding of teachers in implementing the learning process with the approach of the scientific with the acquisition of a percentage of 40% and the difficulties that arise from the students themselves, such as: (1) lack of awareness of students to learn and willing to follow the learning process, (2) the fear that a dominant appears, (3) students experience language impairments, (4) students impaired recall, (5) students impaired reasoning.
本研究的背景是八年级的MTs Al Washliyah Sei Mencirim,在遵循Kemendikbud在2013年课程中介绍的科学方法的数学教学方面存在学习困难。这些问题使研究人员有兴趣进行进一步的研究。本研究的目的是用科学的方法确定学生在数学学习过程中遇到困难的原因。本研究是一项定量和定性研究。通过观察、问卷调查和访谈获得的数据。使用的研究工具是教师和学生的问卷调查,学生在课堂上的学习和活动观察表,以及采访指导教师和学生。结果表明:采用科学方法在平面空间材料上进行数学学习时,八年级学生出现的学习困难表现为理解和解决平面空间问题困难、提出平面形状问题困难、尝试解决问题困难。以推理和难以总结所学材料的形式出现。数学学习困难出现的原因与学习材料的关系以及呈现与教师科学方法的关系由于教师的困难造成的原因有:(1)教师没有引导学生提问和总结;(2)教师没有很好地准备实施阶段观察,习得率为40%;(3)给出的问题推理相当困难;(4)教师在实施学习过程中缺乏技能和理解,科学的方法,习得率为40%,学生自己产生的困难,如:(1)学生缺乏学习意识和遵循学习过程的意愿;(2)害怕出现优势;(3)学生经历语言障碍;(4)学生记忆力受损;(5)学生推理能力受损。