Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Discoid in dog (Canis familiaris): case report

Abstract

The Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus is a complex autoimmune diseases of great importance in veterinary dermatology, because it presents inflammatory processes important generated by the deposition of immune complexes in the tissues, as well as the possibility of progressing to the systemic form of the disease. The objective of this study was to review the literature of the variants of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus found in dogs and describe the clinical case of a dog of the breed Samoyed with Lupus Erythematosus Discoid. The animal had typical lesions on the face and had its definite diagnosis through clinical evaluation and histopathological examination of the lesion. The treatment protocol included the use of immunosuppressants such as cyclosporine and topical corticosteroids, obtaining great success and remission is almost full of injuries.