Tectonic evolution and accumulation characteristics of Carboniferous shale gas in Yadu-Ziyun-Luodian aulacogen, Guizhou Province, South China

IF 4.6 3区 地球科学 Q1 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
China Geology Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI:10.31035/cg2022059
Kun Yuan , Wen-hui Huang , Ting Wang , Shi-zhen Li , Xiang-can Sun , Xin-xin Fang , Jun-ping Xiao , Jun Guo
{"title":"Tectonic evolution and accumulation characteristics of Carboniferous shale gas in Yadu-Ziyun-Luodian aulacogen, Guizhou Province, South China","authors":"Kun Yuan ,&nbsp;Wen-hui Huang ,&nbsp;Ting Wang ,&nbsp;Shi-zhen Li ,&nbsp;Xiang-can Sun ,&nbsp;Xin-xin Fang ,&nbsp;Jun-ping Xiao ,&nbsp;Jun Guo","doi":"10.31035/cg2022059","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The Yadu-Ziyun-Luodian aulacogen (YZLA) developed into being NW-trending in the Late Paleozoic, and was considered as an important passive continental margin aulacogen in Guizhou Province, South China. This tectonic zone is considered a large intracontinental thrust-slip tectonic unit, which has undergone a long period of development. It was ultimately determined in the Yanshanian, where the typical Upper Paleozoic marine shales were deposited. In 2021, Well QSD-1 was deployed in the Liupanshui area at the northwest margin of the aulacogen, and obtained a daily shale gas flow of 11011 m<sup>3</sup> in the Carboniferous Dawuba Formation. It thus achieved a breakthrough in the invesgation of shale gas in the Lower Carboniferous in South China, revealing relatively good gas-bearing properties and broad exploration prospects of the aulacogen. Being different from the Lower Paleozoic strata in the Sichuan Basin and the Yichang area of the Middle Yangtze, the development of the Carboniferous Dawuba Formation in the aulacogen exhibits the following characteristics: (1) The Lower Carboniferous shale is thick and widely distributed, with interbedded shale and marlstone of virous thickness; (2) The total organic carbon (TOC) content of the shale in the Dawuba Formation ranges from 1% to 5%, with an average of 2%, and the thermal maturity of organic matter (<em>R</em><sub>o</sub>) varies from 1% to 4%, with an average of 2.5%, indicating good hydrocarbon generation capacity; (3) The main shale in the aulacogen was formed during the fault subsidence stage from the Middle Devonian to the Early Permian. Although the strong compression and deformation during the late Indosinian-Himalayan played a certain role in destroying the formed shale gas reservoirs, comparative analysis suggests that the area covered by the current Triassic strata has a low degree of destruction. It therefore provides good conditions for shale gas preservation, which can be regarded as a favorable area for the next exploration.</p><p>©2023 China Geology Editorial Office.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45329,"journal":{"name":"China Geology","volume":"6 4","pages":"Pages 646-659"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096519223014970/pdfft?md5=32ab75612d49257dcaabd824f89a5cf5&pid=1-s2.0-S2096519223014970-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"China Geology","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096519223014970","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

The Yadu-Ziyun-Luodian aulacogen (YZLA) developed into being NW-trending in the Late Paleozoic, and was considered as an important passive continental margin aulacogen in Guizhou Province, South China. This tectonic zone is considered a large intracontinental thrust-slip tectonic unit, which has undergone a long period of development. It was ultimately determined in the Yanshanian, where the typical Upper Paleozoic marine shales were deposited. In 2021, Well QSD-1 was deployed in the Liupanshui area at the northwest margin of the aulacogen, and obtained a daily shale gas flow of 11011 m3 in the Carboniferous Dawuba Formation. It thus achieved a breakthrough in the invesgation of shale gas in the Lower Carboniferous in South China, revealing relatively good gas-bearing properties and broad exploration prospects of the aulacogen. Being different from the Lower Paleozoic strata in the Sichuan Basin and the Yichang area of the Middle Yangtze, the development of the Carboniferous Dawuba Formation in the aulacogen exhibits the following characteristics: (1) The Lower Carboniferous shale is thick and widely distributed, with interbedded shale and marlstone of virous thickness; (2) The total organic carbon (TOC) content of the shale in the Dawuba Formation ranges from 1% to 5%, with an average of 2%, and the thermal maturity of organic matter (Ro) varies from 1% to 4%, with an average of 2.5%, indicating good hydrocarbon generation capacity; (3) The main shale in the aulacogen was formed during the fault subsidence stage from the Middle Devonian to the Early Permian. Although the strong compression and deformation during the late Indosinian-Himalayan played a certain role in destroying the formed shale gas reservoirs, comparative analysis suggests that the area covered by the current Triassic strata has a low degree of destruction. It therefore provides good conditions for shale gas preservation, which can be regarded as a favorable area for the next exploration.

©2023 China Geology Editorial Office.

中国南方贵州省亚都-紫云-罗甸坳陷石炭纪页岩气构造演化及赋存特征
雅都-紫云-罗甸构造带在晚古生代发展为西北走向,被认为是中国南方贵州省重要的被动大陆边缘构造带。该构造带被认为是一个大型的大陆内推覆-滑动构造单元,经历了漫长的发展时期。最终确定在燕山期,这里沉积了典型的上古生界海相页岩。2021 年,QSD-1 井部署在六盘水地区的奥拉卡原西北边缘,在石炭系大武坝地层获得了日产 11011 立方米的页岩气流量。从而实现了华南石炭系下统页岩气研究的突破,揭示了石炭系下统较好的含气性质和广阔的勘探前景。与四川盆地和长江中游宜昌地区的下古生界地层不同,乌拉山源石炭统大武坝地层的发育表现出以下特点:(1)石炭系下统页岩厚度大、分布广,页岩与泥灰岩互层厚度大;(2)大武坝地层页岩总有机碳(TOC)含量1%~5%,平均2%,有机质热成熟度(Ro)1%~4%,平均2.5%,表明油气生成能力较好;(3)乌拉山源的主要页岩形成于中泥盆统至早二叠统的断层沉降阶段。虽然印支-喜马拉雅晚期的强烈压缩变形对已形成的页岩气藏有一定的破坏作用,但对比分析表明,目前三叠系地层覆盖的区域破坏程度较低。©2023中国地质编辑部。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
China Geology
China Geology GEOLOGY-
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
11.10%
发文量
275
审稿时长
16 weeks
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信