Electrical and ion beam analyses of yttrium and yttrium-titanium getter thin films oxidation

C. Bessouet, S. Lemettre, Charlotte Kutyla, A. Bosseboeuf, P. Coste, T. Sauvage, H. Lecoq, Olivier Wendling, A. Bellamy, Piyush Jagtap, S. Escoubas, C. Guichet, O. Thomas, J. Moulin
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Yttrium, titanium, and yttrium-titanium getter thin films were elaborated on silicon by coevaporation in ultrahigh vacuum. Y-Ti films exhibit nanometric crystallites size (18–35 nm) leading to a very high grain boundary density, which is a favorable microstructure for activation at low temperature. The yttrium content in Y-Ti alloys influences grain size, resistance against room temperature oxidation, and gettering performance for oxygen. Y-Ti films with an yttrium content higher than 30% show strong oxygen sorption during annealing at low temperature (<300 °C). After 1 h of annealing at 250 °C, it was estimated that the yttrium-based getter films can trap between 0.2 and 0.5 μmol of oxygen per cm2, while no oxygen sorption was detected for a single metal titanium film. This makes Y-Ti getter alloys attractive candidates for the packaging of MEMS under vacuum with a low bonding temperature.
钇和钇钛吸气剂薄膜氧化的电子束和离子束分析
采用超高真空共蒸发的方法在硅上制备了钇、钛和钇钛吸气剂薄膜。Y-Ti薄膜具有纳米级晶粒尺寸(18-35 nm),晶界密度非常高,这是低温活化的有利微观结构。Y-Ti合金中钇的含量影响合金的晶粒尺寸、抗室温氧化性能和对氧的吸附性能。钇含量大于30%的Y-Ti薄膜在低温(<300℃)退火过程中表现出较强的吸氧性。在250℃下退火1 h后,估计三氧化基吸气剂膜每cm2能捕集0.2 ~ 0.5 μmol的氧,而单金属钛膜没有捕集氧。这使得Y-Ti吸气合金成为MEMS真空低键合温度封装的有吸引力的候选者。
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