Comparison of Meat Quality from Three-way Crossbred Pigs

Y. Xue, Haoming Wu, Shenghui Lei, Hejun Li, Lele Zhao, Jinlong Li, Xuelin Lu
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Abstract

To compare the pork quality, eight three-way crossbreeds were selected. The pigs with an initial weight of 25 kg were selected and raised to 115 kg under similar nutritional levels. The meat quality, fatty acid composition, and free amino acid contents of loins (longissimus dorsi) and butts (supraspinatus) were compared after the trial. The results showed that the Canadian Duroc × France Landrace × France Yorkshire (GC) pig loins had the highest pH24h value (P 0.05). These results suggest that the GC pig loins had a long shelf life, the GP pig loins were appealing, and the XO pig loins were delicious and nutritious. Thus, while choosing crossbreeds, it is important to recognize that the meat quality relies on the hybridization.
三元杂交猪肉质的比较
为了比较猪肉品质,选择了8个三元杂交品种。选择初始体重为25 kg的猪,在相同营养水平下饲养至115 kg。试验结束后,比较猪腰(背最长肌)和臀(冈上肌)的肉质、脂肪酸组成和游离氨基酸含量。结果表明,加拿大杜洛克×法国长白×法国大约克(GC)猪腰肉的pH24h值最高(p0.05)。由此可见,GC猪腰肉保质期长,GP猪腰肉口感好,XO猪腰肉营养丰富。因此,在选择杂交品种时,重要的是要认识到肉质取决于杂交。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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